jsp 文件的上传与下载

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 14:49:55 发布

LJ君

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 14:49:55 发布

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分类专栏： jsp 上传下载文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45068048/article/details/109166170

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文件提交注意点：
首先导入架包·
在这里插入图片描述

1.form提交方式是post
2.form必须添加 enctype="multipart/form-data"
3.这个jsp 提交的文件是个人照 file文件

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    
    <title>My JSP 'addData.jsp' starting page</title>

  </head>
  
  <body>
  		<!--该页面用于向数据库添加数据-->
  		<h2>填写需要添加的数据</h2>
   		<form method="post" action="doaddupload.jsp" enctype="multipart/form-data">
   			<table border="1px">
   				<tr>
					<td>学生编号</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="studentno"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>登录密码</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="loginpwd"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>学生姓名</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="studentname"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>性别</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="sex"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>年级号</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="gradeID"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>手机号码</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="phone"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>地址</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="address"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>出生日期</td>
   					<td><input type="date" name="borndate"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>邮箱</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="email"/></td>

   				</tr>
   				<tr>
					<td>身份证号</td>
   					<td><input type="text" name="identifyId"/></td>

   				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>个人照</td>
					<td><input type="file" name="photo"/></td>

				</tr>
   				<tr>
   					<td colspan="2"><input type="submit"></td>
   				</tr>
   			</table>
   		</form>
  </body>
</html>

提交跳转页面

<%@ page import="com.hfxt.entity.Student" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemFactory" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.Iterator" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.File" %>
<%@ page import="com.hfxt.service.StudentService" %>
<%@ page import="com.hfxt.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl" %><%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: LiuJun
  Date: 2020/10/19 0019
  Time: 10:51
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%
    Student stu=new Student();
//    1,判断是否是上传类型
    boolean isMultipart= ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
    //获取上传的路径
   String uploadpath=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("images");
    if (isMultipart){//上传表单
        //1.创建文件工厂对象
        FileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory();
        //2.创建上传对象
        ServletFileUpload upload=new ServletFileUpload(factory);
        //3、解析form表单所有文件
        List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
        //4.通过迭代器遍历集合
        Iterator<FileItem> iter=items.iterator();
        //5.从迭代器中取数据
        while (iter.hasNext())
        {
            FileItem item=iter.next();
            if (item.isFormField()){//判断是否是普通表单
              if (item.getFieldName().equals("studentno"))
              {
                  stu.setStudentNo(Integer.parseInt(item.getString()));
              }
              if (item.getFieldName().equals("loginpwd"))
                {
                    stu.setLoginPWd(item.getString("utf-8"));
                } if (item.getFieldName().equals("studentname"))
                {
                    stu.setStudentName(item.getString("utf-8"));
                } if (item.getFieldName().equals("sex"))
                {
                    stu.setSex(Integer.parseInt(item.getString()));
                } if (item.getFieldName().equals("gradeID"))
                {
                    stu.setGradeId(Integer.parseInt(item.getString("utf-8")));
                } if (item.getFieldName().equals("phone"))
                {
                    stu.setPhone(item.getString());
                }
              if (item.getFieldName().equals("address"))
                {
                    stu.setAddress(item.getString("utf-8"));
                }
                if (item.getFieldName().equals("borndate"))
                {
                    stu.setBornDate(item.getString("utf-8"));
                }
                if (item.getFieldName().equals("email"))
                {
                    stu.setEmail(item.getString("utf-8"));
                }
                if (item.getFieldName().equals("identifyId"))
                {
                    stu.setIdentityCard(item.getString("utf-8"));
                }
            }
            else {//上传表单
             String filename=item.getName();
             stu.setPhoto(filename);
             //封装文件
                File myfile=new File(uploadpath,filename);
               item.write(myfile);

            }
        }
StudentService ss=new StudentServiceImpl();
        int result=ss.add(stu);
        if(result==1){
            out.print("<script>alert('添加成功');location.href='index.jsp'</script>");
        }else{
            out.print("<script>alert('添加失败');location.href='addUpData.jsp'</script>");
        }
    }


%>

下载文件

<%@ page import="java.io.InputStream" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.OutputStream" %><%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: LiuJun
  Date: 2020/10/19 0019
  Time: 14:30
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%
    out.clear();
    out=pageContext.pushBody();
String filename=request.getParameter("filename");
    if (filename == null) {
        return;
    }
        //创建输入流读取文件
        InputStream is=request.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream("images/"+filename);
    //输出流写入新位置
    OutputStream os=response.getOutputStream();
    //设置下载参数
    response.setHeader("Content-Type","application/octet-stream");
    response.setHeader("Content-Length",String.valueOf(is.available()));
    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+filename);
    byte[] arr=new byte[1024];
    int len=0;
    while ((len=is.read(arr))!=-1)
    {
        os.write(arr,0,len);
    }
    os.close();
    is.close();
%>

LJ君

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jsp 文件的上传与下载

文件提交注意点：1.提交方式是post2.form必须添加 enctype="multipart/form-data"3.这个jsp 提交的文件是个人照 file文件<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html> &l
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