redhat7 samba的安装与配置

安装samba服务

yum install samba

管理samba服务

查看SMB服务状态:systemctl status smb
启动SMB服务:systemctl start smb
重启SMB服务:systemctl restart smb
设置开机自启:systemctl enable smb
关闭SMB服务:systemctl stop smb

配置Samba服务

添加一个系统用户user1

useradd user1
passwd user1

添加一个smb用户

smbpasswd -a user1  # 设置密码,创建user1用户
smbpasswd -e user1 # 激活该用户

创建一个共享文件 /share/public

mkdir -p /share/public

将这个文件的权限交给user1,因为你是用root创建的，这个文件的所有者是root

chown user1 /share

配置文件:/etc/samba/smb.conf

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or
# read the smb.conf manpage.
# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after
# you modified it.

[global]
#	workgroup = SAMBA
	workgroup = Workgroup
	security =  user  # 设置为用户登陆

	passdb backend = tdbsam

	printing = cups
	printcap name = cups
	load printers = yes
	cups options = raw

[homes]
	comment = Home Directories
	valid users = %S, %D%w%S
	browseable = No
	read only = No
	inherit acls = Yes

[printers]
	comment = All Printers
	path = /var/tmp
	printable = Yes
	create mask = 0600
	browseable = No

[print$]
	comment = Printer Drivers
	path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
	write list = @printadmin root
	force group = @printadmin
	create mask = 0664
	directory mask = 0775
[test]
	comment = share #描述信息
	path = /share  #共享文件的路径
	public = no  #是否允许匿名访问
	writable = yes #是否有写权限
	valid users = user1 #允许访问的用户

设置完后保存退出

重启一下

systemctl restart smb

访问共享文件夹

\\192.168.11.161   #\\ + ip

踩的坑:

为什么我没写匿名用户登陆呢:
我在配置:security = share后重启总是报错，加上这一句重启报错，改为security=user就不报错，我很郁闷，直到我看到了网上的一篇文章:http://www.3qphp.com/linux/centos/2796.html

折腾了好几个小时，我还以为虚拟机坏了，还恢复了快照重新弄的。知道真相的我哭晕在厕所。。。