shiro授权-SSM

shiro的授权角色、权限

在ShiroUserMapper.xml中添加查询语句

<select id="getRolesByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select r.roleid from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role r
    where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = r.roleid
    and u.userid = #{userid}
</select>
<select id="getPersByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select p.permission from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role_permission rp,t_shiro_permission p
  where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = rp.roleid and rp.perid = p.perid
  and u.userid = #{userid}
</select>

在ShiroUserMapper.java中用set集合进行接收xml中传过来的方法
因为set集合不会存储重复的元素

/**
     * 查询用户对应的角色id集合
     * @param userid
     * @return
     */
    Set<String> getRolesByUserId(@Param("userid") Integer userid);

    /**
     * 查询用户对应的权限名称集合
     * @param userid
     * @return
     */
    Set<String> getPersByUserId(@Param("userid") Integer userid);
    

在ShiroUserService.java中添加内容，并实现对应接口中的内容
ShiroUserService.java

package com.ljy.ssm.service;

import com.ljy.ssm.model.ShiroUser;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author ljy
 * @site www.fellingss.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-12-02 0:03
 */
public interface ShiroUserService {
    //shiro授权
    public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userId);

    public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userId);
    
    
    ShiroUser queryByName(String userName);

    int insert(ShiroUser record);

}

ShiroUserServiceImpl

  @Override
    public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userid) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getRolesByUserId(userid);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userid) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getPersByUserId(userid);
    }

在之前写过的myrealm中添加授权的方法

 /**
     * 授权
     * @param principalCollection
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
        System.out.println("进行授权...");
//       //角色以及权限查询
//        当前登录的用户
        ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.queryByName(principalCollection.getPrimaryPrincipal().toString());
//       当前认证过的用户对应的角色id集合
        Set<String> rolesByUserId = this.shiroUserService.getRolesByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
//       当前认证过的用户对应的权限id集合
        Set<String> persByUserId = this.shiroUserService.getPersByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
        AuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
        ((SimpleAuthorizationInfo) info).setRoles(rolesByUserId);
        ((SimpleAuthorizationInfo) info).setStringPermissions(persByUserId);
        return info;
    }

shiro授权最大的优点是安全性非常高，同时也是缺点，性能会降低，因为每发一个请求都会去做一次权限认证

注解式开发

常用注解介绍

1. @RequiresAuthenthentication:表示当前Subject已经通过login进行身份验证;即
2. Subject.isAuthenticated()返回 true
   @RequiresUser:表示当前Subject已经身份验证或者通过记住我登录的
3. @RequiresGuest:表示当前Subject没有身份验证或者通过记住我登录过，即是游客身份
4. @RequiresRoles(value = {“admin”,“user”},logical = Logical.AND):表示当前Subject需要角色admin和user
5. @RequiresPermissions(value = {“user:delete”,“user:b”},logical = Logical.OR):表示当前Subject需要权限user:delete或者user:b
   Cotroller层
   HelloController.java

 @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/passUser")
    public String passUser(HttpServletRequest req){
        return "pass user...";
    }

    @RequiresRoles(value = {"2","4"},logical= Logical.OR)
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/passRole")
    public String passRole(HttpServletRequest req){
        return "pass role...";
    }

    @RequiresPermissions(value = {"user:load","user:export"},logical = Logical.AND)
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/passAuth")
    public String passAuth(HttpServletRequest req){
        return "pass auth...";
    }

拦截器
springmvc-servlet.xml

<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
      depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
    <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
    <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>

<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
    <property name="exceptionMappings">
        <props>
            <prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">
                unauthorized
            </prop>
        </props>
    </property>
    <property name="defaultErrorView" value="unauthorized"/>
</bean>

只要是用户都可以访问

用zdm登录就全可以访问