目录
负载均衡和故障转移
1)案例需求
使用 Flume1 监控一个端口,其 sink 组中的 sink 分别对接 Flume2 和 Flume3,采用 FailoverSinkProcessor,实现故障转移的功能。
2)需求分析
故障转移案例
3)实现步骤
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准备工作
在
/opt/module/flume/job
目录下创建group2
文件夹[lzl@hadoop12 job]$ cd group2/
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创建 flume-netcat-flume.conf
配置 1 个 netcat source 和 1 个 channel、1 个 sink group(2 个 sink),分别输送给 flume-flume-console1 和 flume-flume-console2。
编辑配置文件
[lzl@hadoop12 group2]$ vim flume-netcat-flume.conf
添加如下内容
# Name the components on this agent a1.sources = r1 a1.channels = c1 a1.sinkgroups = g1 a1.sinks = k1 k2 # Describe/configure the source a1.sources.r1.type = netcat a1.sources.r1.bind = localhost a1.sources.r1.port = 44444 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.type = failover a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.priority.k1 = 5 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.priority.k2 = 10 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.maxpenalty = 10000 # Describe the sink a1.sinks.k1.type = avro a1.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop12 a1.sinks.k1.port = 4141 a1.sinks.k2.type = avro a1.sinks.k2.hostname = hadoop12 a1.sinks.k2.port = 4142 # Describe the channel a1.channels.c1.type = memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a1.sources.r1.channels = c1 a1.sinkgroups.g1.sinks = k1 k2 a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1 a1.sinks.k2.channel = c1
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创建 flume-flume-console1.conf
配置上级 Flume 输出的 Source,输出是到本地控制台。
编辑配置文件
[lzl@hadoop12 group2]$ vim flume-flume-console1.conf
添加如下内容
# Name the components on this agent a2.sources = r1 a2.sinks = k1 a2.channels = c1 # Describe/configure the source a2.sources.r1.type = avro a2.sources.r1.bind = hadoop12 a2.sources.r1.port = 4141 # Describe the sink a2.sinks.k1.type = logger # Describe the channel a2.channels.c1.type = memory a2.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a2.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a2.sources.r1.channels = c1 a2.sinks.k1.channel = c1
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创建 flume-flume-console2.conf
配置上级 Flume 输出的 Source,输出是到本地控制台。
编辑配置文件
[lzl@hadoop12 group2]$ vim flume-flume-console2.conf
添加如下内容
# Name the components on this agent a3.sources = r1 a3.sinks = k1 a3.channels = c2 # Describe/configure the source a3.sources.r1.type = avro a3.sources.r1.bind = hadoop12 a3.sources.r1.port = 4142 # Describe the sink a3.sinks.k1.type = logger # Describe the channel a3.channels.c2.type = memory a3.channels.c2.capacity = 1000 a3.channels.c2.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a3.sources.r1.channels = c2 a3.sinks.k1.channel = c2
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执行配置文件
分别开启对应配置文件:flume-flume-console2,flume-flume-console1,flume netcat-flume。
[lzl@hadoop12 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a3 --conf-file job/group2/flume-flume-console2.conf - Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console [lzl@hadoop12 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a2 --conf-file job/group2/flume-flume-console1.conf - Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console [lzl@hadoop12 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a1 --conf-file job/group2/flume-netcat-flume.conf
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使用 netcat 工具向本机的 44444 端口发送内容
$ nc localhost 44444
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查看 Flume2 及 Flume3 的控制台打印日志
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将 Flume2 kill,观察 Flume3 的控制台打印情况。
注意:使用
jps -ml
查看 Flume 进程。