【个人】C# VS编写Win窗体应用实操：计算器

前言

环境：Win11, Visual Studio2022

前置知识：

各控件的基本使用

C#代码基础（会加减乘除调用类即可）

效果预览

代码

说明：仅该窗体需编写代码，非编写部分不含，需自行学习

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace LearnApp1_resume
{
    public partial class Calculater : Form
    {
        int num1 = 0, num2 = 0, state = 0, res;
        string sym = null;
        public Calculater()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        void StateChange()
        {
            string text = null;
            if (num1 != 0) text += num1.ToString();
            text += sym;
            if (num2 != 0) text += num2.ToString();
            richTextBox2.Text = text;
            richTextBox1.Text = null;

        }

        private void button_num_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //if (richTextBox1.Text == " ") richTextBox1.Text = "111";
            //if (richTextBox1.Text != " ")
            //{
            //    num1 = 0; num2 = 0;
            //    state = 0;sym = null;
            //    richTextBox1.Text = " ";
            //}
            Button button = (Button)sender;
            int num = Convert.ToInt16(button.Text);
            if (state == 0)
                num1 = num1 * 10 + num;
            else
                num2 = num2 * 10 + num;
            StateChange();
        }

        private void ans()
        {
            switch (sym)
            {
                case "+":
                    res = num1 + num2;
                    break;
                case "-":
                    res = num1 - num2;
                    break;
                case "*":
                    res = num1 * num2;
                    break;
                case "/":
                    res = num1 / num2;
                    break;
            }
            richTextBox1.Text = res.ToString();
            //默认继承
            num1 = res;
            num2 = 0;
            state = 1;
            sym = null;
        }

        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if(num2!=0) ans();
            sym = "+";
            state = 1;
            StateChange();
        }

        private void button14_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (num2 != 0) ans();
            sym = "-";
            state = 1;
            StateChange();
    }
        private void button16_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (num2 != 0) ans();
            sym = "*";
            state = 1;
            StateChange();
    }

        private void button15_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (num2 != 0) ans();
            sym = "/";
            state = 1;
            StateChange();
        }

        private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            StateChange();
            ans();
        }
        private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            num1 = 0; num2 = 0;
            state = 0;sym = null;
            richTextBox1.Text = " ";
            StateChange();
        }

        private void Calculater_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            StateChange();
            richTextBox1.Text = " ";
            //if (richTextBox1.Text == " ") richTextBox1.Text = "111";
        }
    }
}