SpringBoot文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-27 13:30:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-09-27 13:30:55 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45126061/article/details/108799663

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文件上传

在控制层controller创建FileUploadController类

@RestController
public class FileUploadController {

    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("/yyyy/MM/dd/");

    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest req) {
        String format = sdf.format(new Date());
        String realPath = req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/img") + format;
        File folder = new File(realPath);
        if (!folder.exists()) {
            folder.mkdirs();
        }
        String oldName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String newName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + oldName.substring(oldName.lastIndexOf("."));
        try {
            file.transferTo(new File(folder, newName));
            String url = req.getScheme() + "://" + req.getServerName() + ":" + req.getServerPort() + "/img" + format + newName;
            return url;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "error";
    }
}

创建index.html

<form action="/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="file">
        <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>

可以在application.properties中设置相关的内容

spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size
spring.servlet.multipart.enabled
spring.servlet.multipart.location
spring.servlet.multipart.resolve-lazily
spring.servlet.multipart.file-size-threshold
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size

Ajax实现文件上传

后端的代码和第一个相同，主要是前端不同，创建index2.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script src="jquery3.3.1.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="result"></div>
<input type="file" id="file">
<input type="button" value="上传" onclick="uploadFile()">
<script>
    function uploadFile() {
        var file = $("#file")[0].files[0];
        var formData = new FormData();
        formData.append("file", file);
        $.ajax({
            type:'post',
            url:'/upload',
            processData:false,
            contentType:false,
            data:formData,
            success:function (msg) {
                $("#result").html(msg);
            }
        })
    }
</script>
</body>
</html>

多文件上传

在FileUploadController中增加uploads方法

@PostMapping("/uploads")
    public String uploads(MultipartFile[] files, HttpServletRequest req) {
        String format = sdf.format(new Date());
        String realPath = req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/img") + format;
        File folder = new File(realPath);
        if (!folder.exists()) {
            folder.mkdirs();
        }

        for (MultipartFile file : files) {
            String oldName = file.getOriginalFilename();
            String newName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + oldName.substring(oldName.lastIndexOf("."));
            try {
                file.transferTo(new File(folder, newName));
                String url = req.getScheme() + "://" + req.getServerName() + ":" + req.getServerPort() + "/img" + format + newName;
                System.out.println(url);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return "success";

创建Index3.html页面

<form action="/uploads" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="files" multiple>
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>

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SpringBoot文件上传

文章目录文件上传Ajax实现文件上传多文件上传文件上传在控制层controller创建FileUploadController类@RestControllerpublic class FileUploadController { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("/yyyy/MM/dd/"); @PostMapping("/upload") public String upload(MultipartFile fil
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