2020阿里云--短信发送服务

首先进入阿里云，免费注册，然后搜索短信服务

开通申请前，进行个人实名认证，推荐支付宝认证，无需审核，即刻开通

申请个人签名和模板，需要等待审核，此期间可以了解一下快速入门


后面demo要用，下面进入概览页面，点击右边的access key

创建access key(很重要，不要泄露)，发送验证码后创建成功


接下来建立一个maven项目

eclipse、idea都可，在xml文件中配置依赖，直接复制就行

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
        <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.4</version>
    </dependency>

然后把openAPI Explorer(在概要页面)中的信息填写完毕，会自动生成demo代码，复制进项目里运行即可
个人觉得阿里的这个文档写的不是很好懂，也可以用这个demo

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;

public class AliyunSmsUtils {
		 
	    //产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
	    static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
	    //产品域名,开发者无需替换
	    static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
	 
	    // TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
	    static final String accessKeyId = "LTAI4GHW3YRbkfYjXg6hPvKm";  // TODO 修改成自己的
	    static final String accessKeySecret = "dfXXwiQv3x0xYWeiLmxIQO0GA9tYdy";   // TODO 修改成自己的
	 
	    public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String telephone, String code) throws ClientException {
	        //可自助调整超时时间
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
	        //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
	        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
	        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
	        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
	        //组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
	        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
	        //必填:待发送手机号
	        request.setPhoneNumbers("18895733002");
	        //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
	        request.setSignName("ZDL商城");    // TODO 修改成自己的
	        //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
	        request.setTemplateCode("SMS_204287139");    // TODO 修改成自己的
	        //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
//	        request.setTemplateParam("{\"name\":\"Tom\", \"code\":\"123\"}");
	        request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + code + "\"}");
	        //选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
	        //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
	        //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
	        request.setOutId("yourOutId");
	        //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
	        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
	        if(sendSmsResponse.getCode()!= null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")){
	            System.out.println("短信发送成功！");
	        }else {
	            System.out.println("短信发送失败！");
	        }
	        return sendSmsResponse;
	    }
	 
	 
	  /*  不删 留着 以后可能有用
	  public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId) throws ClientException {
	        //可自助调整超时时间
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
	        //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
	        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
	        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
	        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
	        //组装请求对象
	        QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
	        //必填-号码
	        request.setPhoneNumber("15000000000");
	        //可选-流水号
	        request.setBizId(bizId);
	        //必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd
	        SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
	        request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
	        //必填-页大小
	        request.setPageSize(10L);
	        //必填-当前页码从1开始计数
	        request.setCurrentPage(1L);
	        //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
	        QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
	        return querySendDetailsResponse;
	    }
	*/
	 
	    //以下为测试代码，随机生成验证码
	    private static int newcode;
	    public static int getNewcode() {
	        return newcode;
	    }
	    public static void setNewcode(){
	        newcode = (int)(Math.random()*9999)+100;  //每次调用生成一位四位数的随机数
	    }
	    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {
	        setNewcode();
	        String code = Integer.toString(getNewcode());
	        System.out.println("发送的验证码为："+code);
	        //发短信
	        SendSmsResponse response =sendSms("xxx",code); // TODO 填写你需要测试的手机号码
	        System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
	        System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
	        System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
	        System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
	        System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());
	 
	       /* 不删 留着 以后可能有用
	        System.out.println("  ==============================================  ");
	        Thread.sleep(3000L);
	        //查明细
	        if(response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {
	            QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId());
	            System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");
	            System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());
	            System.out.println("Message=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());
	            int i = 0;
	            for(QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs())
	            {
	                System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO["+i+"]:");
	                System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());
	                System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());
	                System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());
	                System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());
	                System.out.println("ReceiveDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());
	                System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());
	                System.out.println("SendStatus=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());
	                System.out.println("Template=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());
	            }
	            System.out.println("TotalCount=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());
	            System.out.println("RequestId=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());
	        }*/
	 
	    }
	}

同样复制就行，然后修改以下几处，代码中也有注释

运行之后