linux时区修改 CDH时间修改

1.首先查看时区：

swfsadmin@swfsubuntu:~$ date -R

Tue, 17 Dec 2013 18:23:01 +0800

如果要修改时区，执行sudo tzselect

2.选择区域：亚洲

swfsadmin@swfsubuntu:~$ sudo tzselect

[sudo] password for swfsadmin:

Sorry, try again.

[sudo] password for swfsadmin:

Please identify a location so that time zone rules can be set correctly.

Please select a continent or ocean.

1) Africa

2) Americas

3) Antarctica

4) Arctic Ocean

5) Asia

6) Atlantic Ocean

7) Australia

8) Europe

9) Indian Ocean

10) Pacific Ocean

11) none - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.

#? 5

3.选择国家：中国

Please select a country.

1) Afghanistan 18) Israel 35) Palestine

2) Armenia 19) Japan 36) Philippines

3) Azerbaijan 20) Jordan 37) Qatar

4) Bahrain 21) Kazakhstan 38) Russia

5) Bangladesh 22) Korea (North) 39) Saudi Arabia

6) Bhutan 23) Korea (South) 40) Singapore

7) Brunei 24) Kuwait 41) Sri Lanka

8) Cambodia 25) Kyrgyzstan 42) Syria

9) China 26) Laos 43) Taiwan

10) Cyprus 27) Lebanon 44) Tajikistan

11) East Timor 28) Macau 45) Thailand

12) Georgia 29) Malaysia 46) Turkmenistan

13) Hong Kong 30) Mongolia 47) United Arab Emirates

14) India 31) Myanmar (Burma) 48) Uzbekistan

15) Indonesia 32) Nepal 49) Vietnam

16) Iran 33) Oman 50) Yemen

17) Iraq 34) Pakistan

#? 9

4.选择时区：北京时间

Please select one of the following time zone regions.

1) east China - Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.

2) Heilongjiang (except Mohe), Jilin

3) central China - Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Guizhou, etc.

4) most of Tibet & Xinjiang

5) west Tibet & Xinjiang

#? 1

5.确认验证：

The following information has been given:

China

east China - Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.

Therefore TZ='Asia/Shanghai' will be used.

Local time is now: Tue Dec 17 18:22:10 CST 2013.

Universal Time is now: Tue Dec 17 10:22:10 UTC 2013.

Is the above information OK?

1) Yes

2) No

#? 1

You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line

TZ='Asia/Shanghai'; export TZ

to the file '.profile' in your home directory; then log out and log in again.

Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you

can use the /usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:

Asia/Shanghai

6.复制文件到/etc目录下

sudo cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

7.更新时间

sudo ntpdate time.windows.com

如果修改不成功 去/etc/localtime看看 没改成的话直接删除 rm -rf localtime

然后重新建立软链接ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

1. HUE时区

Hue的默认时区为America/Los_Angeles，这里需要修改为Asia/Shanghai

操作：

cm面板 -> HUE -> 配置 -> 搜索[time_zone]， 填写【Asia/Shanghai】

保存 -> 重启hue

2. 修改impala的时区

默认的impala的时区也是有八个小时的时差

操作

cm面板 -> impala -> 配置 -> 搜索[Impala Daemon 命令行参数高级配置代码段（安全阀）]， 填写【use_local_tz_for_unix_timestamp_conversions=true】

保存 -> 重启impala

3. 修改oozie的时区

Oozie默认采用的也是utc时间，那么在很多的调度任务中，会出现很多的时间问题，时间处理这一块也得花费一些时间。

那么接下来就来修改默认时区为中国的时区

登录Cloudera Manager 进入Ooize服务的配置界面搜索“oozie-site.xml”

操作：

cm面板 -> Oozie -> 配置 -> 搜索[oozie-site.xml]， 填写:

<property>
    <name>oozie.processing.timezone</name>
    <value>GMT+0800</value>
</property>

保存 -> 重启Oozie