CentOS搭建Java Web环境

参考：腾讯云动手实验室 https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/labs/lab/10035

⁩⁨ ⁩⁨

搭建Java开发环境

安装JDK，下载最新版本14.1.0

[root@localhost ~]# wget https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/14.0.1+7/664493ef4a6946b186ff29eb326336a2/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz?AuthParam=1587952204_f1028e3db1d21462de55d7295a8c444b

解压JDK包，并添加环境变量

[root@localhost ~]# mv jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz\?AuthParam\=1587952204_f1028e3db1d21462de55d7295a8c444b  \
jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xzf  jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz 
[root@localhost ~]# mv jdk-14.0.1 /usr/local/java
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jre
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /usr/bin/java
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost ~]# java -version
java version "14.0.1" 2020-04-14
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 14.0.1+7)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 14.0.1+7, mixed mode, sharing)

⁩⁨ ⁩⁨

安装tomcat

拖包，解压

[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf apache-tomcat-8.5.35.tar.gz 
[root@localhost ~]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.35 /usr/local/tomcat

注：
启动服务：/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
停止服务：/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

经验证发现jdk的14版本带不起来这个tomcat的版本，所以决定给他降版本

拖jdk1.8版本的包

[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf jdk-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz 
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /usr/local/java/     
[root@localhost ~]# mv jdk1.8.0_201/ /usr/local/java
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /usr/bin/java
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost ~]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_201"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_201-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.201-b09, mixed mode)

重新启动tomcat

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh && /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

访问http://1.1.1.5:8080