在PyQt中嵌入matplotlib

ps:终于又往前走了一步

from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import sys
import random as rd


class Window(QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Window, self).__init__()
        self.resize(800, 600)
        self.setWindowTitle('plot简单绘制图形')

        self.btn = QPushButton('绘制')
        self.btn.clicked.connect(self.draw)

        self.figure = plt.figure(facecolor='#FFD7C4')
        self.canvas = FigureCanvas(self.figure)

        # 设置布局
        layout = QVBoxLayout()
        layout.addWidget(self.canvas)
        layout.addWidget(self.btn)
        mainFrame = QWidget()
        mainFrame.setLayout(layout)
        self.setCentralWidget(mainFrame)

    def draw(self):
        x = range(10)
        y = [rd.random() for _ in range(10)]
        plt.clf()
        plt.title('image')
        plt.plot(x, y)
        self.canvas.draw()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    window = Window()
    window.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

实验结果