源码编译安装php7.4.6

下载源码包

https://www.php.net/downloads.php#v7.4.6

安装依赖

yum -y install gd curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma oniguruma-devel

解压

tar xf php-7.4.6.tar.gz

预编译

cd php-7.4.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php  \
 --enable-fpm \
 --enable-debug \
 --with-gd \
 --with-jpeg-dir \
 --with-png-dir \
 --with-freetype-dir \
 --enable-mbstring \
 --with-curl \
 --with-mysql=mysqlnd \
 --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
 --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
 --with-zlib-dir

编译 & 安装

make -j4 && make install -j4

复制配置文件

cp php.ini-development  /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

添加系统启动文件及可执行权限

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

修改php-fpm的进程用户为nginx

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# 发现以下include语句：
include=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
# 修改www.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = nginx
group = nginx

修改php.ini，指定mysql.sock文件所在路径

# 此操作解决php无法通过localhost连接mysql数据库的问题
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
pdo_mysql.default_socket= /data/mariadb/mysql.sock
mysqli.default_socket = /data/mariadb/mysql.sock

添加系统服务

chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig --level 35 php-fpm on

启动php-fpm

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
或
systemctl start php-fpm