spring boot + shiro + redis 整合（完整）

什么是shiro?

shiro是一个Java平台的开源权限框架，用于认证和访问授权。具体来说，满足对如下元素的支持：

• 用户，角色，权限（仅仅是操作权限，数据权限必须与业务需求紧密结合），资源（url）
• 用户分配角色，角色定义权限
• 访问授权时支持角色或者权限，并且支持多级的权限定义

1.数据库设计

数据库中有分别有6个表，分别是：权限表(permissions)、用户表(users)、用户权限关系表(user_role)、角色表(roles)、角色权限关系表(role_permission)、shiro过滤器表( resource)

数据库下载地址: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1AMKwNfRimPPzqWHY30S1HQ 提取码: r9oh

2.创建springboot项目并在pom加入依赖

  <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入web支持：SpringMVC开发支持，Servlet相关的程序 -->
        <!-- web支持，SpringMVC， Servlet支持等  web 启动器-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--导入thymeleaf依赖-->
        <!--thymeleaf启动器-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jstl -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jasper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- fastjson阿里巴巴jSON处理器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.47</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- reids -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- shiro+redis缓存插件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.crazycake</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- mysql 数据库驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- druid 数据库连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.9</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
                <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- thymeleaf整合shiro标签 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.theborakompanioni</groupId>
            <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-shiro</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        </dependency>

3. 编辑application.yml

#springboot
server:
  port: 8080

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shiro?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    username: root
    password: 123456
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379
    jedis:
      pool:
        max-idle: 8
        min-idle: 0
        max-active: 8
        max-wait: -1
    timeout: 0
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml    #*/
  type-aliases-package: com.jbl.springboot_redis_shiro.entity

4.建包搭架子(先把包建完)

4.1创建实体类

/**
 * @Author: yfj
 * @Description: 资源
 * Serializable 要缓存的JavaBean必须实现Serializable接口，因为Spring会将对象先序列化再存入 Redis
 */
@Data
public class Resources implements Serializable {
   
    public Integer id;
    public String key;
    public  String val;
    public Integer order;
}

/**
 * @Author: yfj
 * @Description: 用户信息
 * Serializable 要缓存的JavaBean必须实现Serializable接口，因为Spring会将对象先序列化再存入 Redis
 */
@Data
public class User implements Serializable {
   
    public Integer u_id;
    public String u_name;
    public String u_pwd;
}

我用的lombok插件，简化get、set、ToString等方法想学习的可以点击下面链接：
lombok基本使用和安装

4.2springboot启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.jbl.springboot_redis_shiro.dao") //这里填的是自己dao层接口的路径
public class SpringbootRedisShiroApplication {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootRedisShiroApplication.class, args);
    }
}

4.3启动springboot自动跳转到登陆页面