2021-05-14

题目描述：1.创建ceshi目录和user目录

[pq@localhost ~]$ mkdir ceshi
[pq@localhost ~]$ cd ceshi
[pq@localhost ceshi]$ mkdir user 

复制

[root@localhost ceshi]# cp /etc/{passwd,shadow} /ceshi/user
cp: overwrite '/ceshi/user/passwd'? y
cp: overwrite '/ceshi/user/shadow'? y

创建硬链接

[root@localhost ceshi]# ln /ceshi/user/passwd /passwd.bak
[root@localhost ceshi]# ll / passwd.bak

创建软连接

[root@localhost ceshi]# ln -s /ceshi/user/shadow /sh.link
[root@localhost ceshi]# ll /ceshi/user/shadow /sh.link
----------. 2 root root 1384 May 14 18:23 /ceshi/user/shadow
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root   18 May 14 18:58 /sh.link -> /ceshi/user/shadow
[root@localhost ceshi]# ll /ceshi/user
total 8
-rw-r--r--. 3 root root 2706 May 14 18:23 passwd
----------. 2 root root 1384 May 14 18:23 shadow

2.复制和重命名

[root@localhost ceshi]# cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /ceshi/sshd
cp: overwrite '/ceshi/sshd'? y
[root@localhost ceshi]# ll /ceshi//sshd
-rw-------. 1 root root 4425 May 14 19:04 /ceshi//sshd

3.找文件并写入

[root@localhost ~]# find  / -name passwd | tee /passwd.txt
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied
/sys/fs/selinux/class/passwd
/sys/fs/selinux/class/passwd/perms/passwd
/etc/pam.d/passwd
/etc/passwd
/var/lib/sss/mc/passwd
/usr/bin/passwd
/usr/share/licenses/passwd
/usr/share/doc/passwd
/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/passwd
/tmp/passwd
/ceshi/user/passwd

4.创建移动

cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /ceshi/sshd

5.打包，压缩，下载

6.

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