springboot整合mybatis一个简单实例

springboot整合mybatis一个简单实例

今天学习到了springboot整合mybatis，因为怕过几天就忘了，所以写了这篇个人博客，因为本人还在求学阶段，还是小白一枚，如有不足之处，请大神们点播。

1.在前面IDEA新建springboot项目的基础上导入myBatis，jdbc,mysql相关依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

2.连接数据库，配置application.properties

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&allowMultiQueries=true&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=******
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

3.根据数据库表先建一个实体类,我这里使用了lombox这个依赖，很方便，不需要写get,set,tostring等方法，具体使用自行百度

package com.wangningbo.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Student {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private int age;

}

4.新建一个关于增删改查的StudentDao的接口

package com.wangningbo.dao;

import com.wangningbo.bean.Student;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.List;

@Mapper
@Repository
public interface StudentDao {
    List<Student> queryAllStudent();
    Student queryStudentById(int id);

    int addStudent(Student student);
    int removeStudentById(int id);
    int modifyStudent(Student student);
}

5.整合myBatis,在resources下面新建mybatis，再在mybatis下新建mapper包，在下面新建StudentDao.xml,相当于对接口的实现,注意namespace一定要配好

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wangningbo.dao.StudentDao">
    <select id="queryStudentById" resultType="Student">
    select * from student where id = #{id}
    </select>
    <select id="queryAllStudent" resultType="Student">
    select * from student
    </select>
    <insert id="addStudent" parameterType="Student">
        insert into student (name,age) values (#{name},#{age})
    </insert>
    <update id="modifyStudent" parameterType="Student">
        update student set name=#{name},age=#{age} where id=#{id}
    </update>
    <delete id="removeStudentById" parameterType="int">
        delete from student where id=#{id}
    </delete>
</mapper>

6.接着新建一个StudentController

package com.wangningbo.service;

import com.wangningbo.bean.Student;
import com.wangningbo.dao.StudentDao;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class StudentController {
    @Autowired
    private StudentDao studentService;

    @GetMapping("/queryallstudent")
    public List<Student> queryAllStudent(){
        List<Student> studentList = studentService.queryAllStudent();
        for (Student student : studentList) {
            System.out.println(student);
        }
        return studentList;
    }
}

7.最后找到application.java主类开启服务，浏览器打开访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/queryallstudent