【JAVA】IO之对象流

package chj.io1;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

/**
 * 对象流：
 * 1、写出后读取
 * 2、读取的顺序与写出保持一致
 * 3、不是所有的对象都可以序列化， 必须有实现Serializable接口
 * 
 * ObjectOutputStream
 * ObjectInputStream
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class ObjectTest01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
		//写出
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		ObjectOutputStream oos=new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(baos));//遇到节点流记住最好加缓冲，提高效率
		//操作数据类型+数据
		oos.writeUTF("白日依山尽");
		oos.writeInt(18);
		oos.writeBoolean(false);
		oos.writeChar('a');
		//写入对象
		oos.writeObject("黄河入海流");
		Employee emp=new Employee("柴一",4000);
		oos.writeObject(emp);
		
		oos.flush();
		
		byte[] datas=baos.toByteArray();
		//读取
		ObjectInputStream ois=new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(datas)));
		//读取顺序与写出一致!!!
		String msg=ois.readUTF();
		int age=ois.readInt();
		boolean flag=ois.readBoolean();
		char ch=ois.readChar();
		Object str=ois.readObject();
		Object employee=ois.readObject();
		
		Employee empObj=(Employee)employee;
		System.out.println(msg+"\r"+age+" \r"+flag+" \r"+ch+" \r"+str+" \r"+empObj.getName()+" \r"+empObj.getSalary());
	}
}

//javaBean 封装数据
class Employee implements java.io.Serializable{
	private String name;
	private transient double salary;//该数据不需要序列化就加transient
	public Employee(){
	}
	public Employee(String name, double salary) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.salary = salary;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public double getSalary() {
		return salary;
	}
	public void setSalary(double salary) {
		this.salary = salary;
	}
	
	
}