QT实现Tcp服务端客户端案例

效果图

 服务端完整代码

.h文件

#pragma once
#include <QtWidgets/QMainWindow>
#include "ui_TcpTest.h"
#include <QTcpServer>//监听套接字
#include <qtcpsocket.h>//通信套接字

class TcpTest : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    TcpTest(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~TcpTest();

private:
    Ui::TcpTestClass ui;

    QTcpServer* tcpserver = nullptr;//监听套接字
    QTcpSocket* tcpsocket = nullptr;//通信套接字

private slots:
    void slot_send();

};

.cpp文件 

#include "TcpTest.h"
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
TcpTest::TcpTest(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
    tcpserver = new QTcpServer(this);//监听套接字

    tcpserver->listen(QHostAddress::Any, 8888);
    setWindowTitle("服务器：8888");

    connect(tcpserver, &QTcpServer::newConnection, this, [=]() {
        //取出建立好连接的套接字
        tcpsocket = tcpserver->nextPendingConnection();
        //获取对方的ip和端口
        QString ip = tcpsocket->peerAddress().toString();
        qint16 port = tcpsocket->peerPort();
        QString temp = QString("[%1:%2]:成功连接").arg(ip).arg(port);
        ui.textEditRead->setText(temp);

        connect(tcpsocket, &QTcpSocket::readyRead, this, [=]() {
            //从通信套接字中取出内容
            QByteArray array = tcpsocket->readAll();
            ui.textEditRead->append(array);
            });
        });
    connect(ui.pbSend, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &TcpTest::slot_send);
    connect(ui.pbClose, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [=]() {
        if (tcpsocket == nullptr)
        {
            return;
        }
        //主动和客户端端口连接
        tcpsocket->disconnectFromHost();
        tcpsocket->close();
        tcpsocket == nullptr;
        });
    tcpsocket = new QTcpSocket(this);//通信套接字
}

TcpTest::~TcpTest()
{}
void TcpTest::slot_send()
{
    if (tcpsocket == nullptr)
    {
        return;
    }
    //获取编辑区内容
    QString str = ui.textEditWrite->toPlainText();
    //给对方发送数据,使用套接字是tcpsocket
    tcpsocket->write(str.toUtf8().data());
}

main.cpp文件

#include "TcpTest.h"
#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>
#include "ui_Client.h"
#include "Client.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    TcpTest w;
    w.show();

    Client w2;
    w2.show();
    return a.exec();
}

客户端完整代码

Client.h文件

#pragma once

#include <QWidget>
#include "ui_Client.h"
#include <QTcpSocket>//通信套接字

class Client : public QWidget
{
	Q_OBJECT

public:
	Client(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
	~Client();

private:
	Ui::ClientClass ui;

	QTcpSocket* tcpsocket = nullptr;
};

Client.cpp文件

#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")
#include "Client.h"
#include <QTcpServer>//监听套接字
#include <qtcpsocket.h>//通信套接字
Client::Client(QWidget *parent)
	: QWidget(parent)
{
	ui.setupUi(this);
	tcpsocket = new QTcpSocket(this);

	connect(tcpsocket, &QTcpSocket::connected, this, [=]() {
		ui.textEditRead->setText("成功和服务器建立好连接!!!");
		});
	connect(ui.pbConnect, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [=]() {
		//获取服务器IP和端口
		QString ip = ui.lineEditIp->text();
		qint16 port = ui.lineEditPort->text().toInt();
		//主动和服务器建立连接
		tcpsocket->connectToHost(QHostAddress(ip), port);
		});
	connect(ui.pushButtonSend, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [=]() {
		//获取编辑框的内容
		QString str = ui.textEditWrite->toPlainText();
		//发送数据
		tcpsocket->write(str.toUtf8().data());
		});
	connect(tcpsocket, &QTcpSocket::readyRead, this, [=]() {
		//获取对方发送的内容
		QByteArray array = tcpsocket->readAll();
		//追加到编辑区
		ui.textEditRead->append(array);
		});
	connect(ui.pushButtonClose, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [=]() {
		//主动和对方断开连接
		tcpsocket->disconnectFromHost();
		});
}

Client::~Client()
{}