mybatis与spring集成

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-05 16:12:23 发布

陌离～

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-05 16:12:23 发布

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文章标签： mybatis与spring集成

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45349974/article/details/103106582

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Mybatis与spring集成

导入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.yq</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssm Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <maven.compiler.plugin.version>3.7.0</maven.compiler.plugin.version>

    <!--添加jar包依赖-->
    <!--1.spring 5.0.2.RELEASE相关-->
    <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <!--2.mybatis相关-->
    <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
    <!--mysql-->
    <mysql.version>5.1.44</mysql.version>
    <!--pagehelper分页jar依赖-->
    <pagehelper.version>5.1.2</pagehelper.version>
    <!--mybatis与spring集成jar依赖-->
    <mybatis.spring.version>1.3.1</mybatis.spring.version>
    <!--3.dbcp2连接池相关 druid-->
    <commons.dbcp2.version>2.1.1</commons.dbcp2.version>
    <commons.pool2.version>2.4.3</commons.pool2.version>
    <!--4.log日志相关-->
    <log4j2.version>2.9.1</log4j2.version>
    <!--5.其他-->
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
    <servlet.version>4.0.0</servlet.version>
    <lombok.version>1.18.2</lombok.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!--1.spring相关-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--2.mybatis相关-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mysql-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--pagehelper分页插件jar包依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis与spring集成jar包依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--3.dbcp2连接池相关-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
      <version>${commons.dbcp2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
      <version>${commons.pool2.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--4.log日志相关依赖-->
    <!--核心log4j2jar包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--web工程需要包含log4j-web，非web工程不需要-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--5.其他-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>${junit.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>${servlet.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>${lombok.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>ssm</finalName>
    <resources>
      <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将XxxMapper.xml文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
      </resource>
      <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将jdbc.properites文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>jdbc.properties</include>
          <include>*.xml</include>
        </includes>
      </resource>
    </resources>

    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>${maven.compiler.plugin.version}</version>
          <configuration>
            <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
            <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
            <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.2</version>
          <dependencies>
            <!--使用Mybatis-generator插件不能使用太高版本的mysql驱动 -->
            <dependency>
              <groupId>mysql</groupId>
              <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
              <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>
          </dependencies>
          <configuration>
            <overwrite>true</overwrite>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--整合mybatis-->
    <!--<import resource="applicationContext-mybatis.xml"></import>-->
</beans>

applicationContext-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
    <!--1. 注解式开发 -->
    <!-- 注解驱动 -->
    <context:annotation-config/>
    <!-- 用注解方式注入bean，并指定查找范围：com.javaxl.ssm及子子孙孙包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yq.ssm"/>

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <!--初始连接数-->
        <property name="initialSize" value="10"/>
        <!--最大活动连接数-->
        <property name="maxTotal" value="100"/>
        <!--最大空闲连接数-->
        <property name="maxIdle" value="50"/>
        <!--最小空闲连接数-->
        <property name="minIdle" value="10"/>
        <!--设置为-1时，如果没有可用连接，连接池会一直无限期等待，直到获取到连接为止。-->
        <!--如果设置为N（毫秒），则连接池会等待N毫秒，等待不到，则抛出异常-->
        <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="-1"/>
    </bean>

    <!--4. spring和MyBatis整合 -->
    <!--1) 创建sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定数据源 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 自动扫描XxxMapping.xml文件，**任意路径 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:com/yq/ssm/**/mapper/*.xml"/>
        <!-- 指定别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com/yq/ssm/**/model"/>
        <!--配置pagehelper插件-->
        <property name="plugins">
            <array>
                <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
                    <property name="properties">
                        <value>
                            helperDialect=mysql
                        </value>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </array>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!--2) 自动扫描com/javaxl/ssm/**/mapper下的所有XxxMapper接口(其实就是DAO接口)，并实现这些接口，-->
    <!--   即可直接在程序中使用dao接口，不用再获取sqlsession对象-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--basePackage 属性是映射器接口文件的包路径。-->
        <!--你可以使用分号或逗号 作为分隔符设置多于一个的包路径-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com/yq/ssm/**/mapper"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
</beans>

注解式开发


   @Repository：将DAO类声明为Bean
   @Service：通常作用在业务层
   @Constroller：通常作用在控制层，将在Spring MVC中使用
   @Component：是一个泛化的概念，仅仅表示spring中的一个组件（Bean），可以作用在任何层次
   @Scope：模式声明（singleton|prototype）
   @Autowired：将自动在代码上下文与其匹配（默认是类型匹配）的Bean，并自动注入到相应的地方
   @Resource：
   1）@Resource后面没有任何内容，默认通过name属性去匹配bean，找不到再按type去匹配
   2）指定了name或者type则根据指定的类型去匹配bean
   3）指定了name和type则根据指定的name和type去匹配bean，任何一个不匹配都将报错

   问题：@Autowired和@Resource两个注解的区别：
   1）@Autowired默认按照byType方式进行bean匹配，@Resource默认按照byName方式进行bean匹配
   2）@Autowired是Spring的注解，@Resource是J2EE的注解，这个看一下导入注解的时候这两个注解的包名就一清二楚了
   Spring属于第三方的，J2EE是Java自己的东西，因此，建议使用@Resource注解，以减少代码和Spring之间的耦合。

   @Transactional
   注：个人感觉注解式事务比以前的声明式事务更加麻烦，要写的东西更多

BookService

package com.yq.ssm.service;

import com.yq.ssm.model.Book;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 11:49
 */
public interface BookService {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
}

BookServiceImpl

package com.yq.ssm.serviceImpl;

import com.yq.ssm.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.yq.ssm.model.Book;
import com.yq.ssm.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 11:51
 */
@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
    @Autowired
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }

    @Override
    public Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }
}

SpringBaseTest

package com.yq.ssm;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 12:03
 */

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})
public class SpringBaseTest {

}

BookServiceImplTest

package com.yq.ssm.serviceImpl;

import com.yq.ssm.SpringBaseTest;
import com.yq.ssm.service.BookService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 12:06
 */
public class BookServiceImplTest extends SpringBaseTest {
    @Autowired
    private BookService bookService;

    @Test
    public void deleteByPrimaryKey() {
        bookService.deleteByPrimaryKey(20);
    }

    @Test
    public void selectByPrimaryKey() {
        System.out.println(bookService.selectByPrimaryKey(20));
    }
}

查询
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删除

Aop整合pagehelper插件
PagerAspect

package com.yq.ssm.aspect;

import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.yq.ssm.utli.PageBean;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.jws.Oneway;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 18:26
 */
@Component
@Aspect
public class PagerAspect {

    @Around("execution(* *..*Service.*Pager(..))")
    public Object invoke(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable{
//        获取目标对象方法的参数集合
//        BookService.listPager(map,pageBean)
         Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
         PageBean pageBean=null;
        for (Object arg : args) {
            if (arg instanceof PageBean){
                pageBean = (PageBean)arg;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(pageBean!=null && pageBean.isPagination()){
            PageHelper.startPage(pageBean.getPage(),pageBean.getRows());
        }

        Object proceed = joinPoint.proceed(args);

        if(pageBean!=null && pageBean.isPagination()){
            PageInfo pageInfo=new PageInfo((List)proceed);
            pageBean.setTotal(pageInfo.getTotal()+"");
        }

        return proceed;
    }
}

BookMapper

package com.yq.ssm.mapper;

import com.yq.ssm.model.Book;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Repository
public interface BookMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int insert(Book record);

    int insertSelective(Book record);

    Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);

    List<Map> listPager(Map map);
}

BookMapper .xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.yq.ssm.mapper.BookMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.yq.ssm.model.Book" >
    <constructor >
      <idArg column="bid" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="bname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
      <arg column="price" jdbcType="REAL" javaType="java.lang.Float" />
    </constructor>
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    bid, bname, price
  </sql>
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_mvc_book
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from t_mvc_book
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.yq.ssm.model.Book" >
    insert into t_mvc_book (bid, bname, price
      )
    values (#{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
      )
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.yq.ssm.model.Book" >
    insert into t_mvc_book
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bid != null" >
        bid,
      </if>
      <if test="bname != null" >
        bname,
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bid != null" >
        #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="bname != null" >
        #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.yq.ssm.model.Book" >
    update t_mvc_book
    <set >
      <if test="bname != null" >
        bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </set>
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.yq.ssm.model.Book" >
    update t_mvc_book
    set bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>

  <select id="listPager" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map" >
    select
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_mvc_book
   <where>
     <if test="bname != null and bname !=''">
       and bname like #{bname}
     </if>
   </where>
  </select>
</mapper>

BookService

package com.yq.ssm.service;

import com.yq.ssm.model.Book;
import com.yq.ssm.utli.PageBean;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 11:49
 */
public interface BookService {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean);
}

BookServiceImpl

package com.yq.ssm.serviceImpl;

import com.yq.ssm.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.yq.ssm.model.Book;
import com.yq.ssm.service.BookService;
import com.yq.ssm.utli.PageBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 11:51
 */
@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
    @Autowired
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }

    @Override
    public Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean) {

        return bookMapper.listPager(map);
    }
}

BookServiceImplTest

package com.yq.ssm.serviceImpl;

import com.yq.ssm.SpringBaseTest;
import com.yq.ssm.service.BookService;
import com.yq.ssm.utli.PageBean;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

/**
 * @author 陌陌
 * @create  2019-11-17 12:06
 */
public class BookServiceImplTest extends SpringBaseTest {
    @Autowired
    private BookService bookService;

    @Test
    public void deleteByPrimaryKey() {
        bookService.deleteByPrimaryKey(20);
    }

    @Test
    public void selectByPrimaryKey() {
        System.out.println(bookService.selectByPrimaryKey(20));
    }

    @Test
    public void listPager() {
       Map map=new HashMap();
       map.put("bname","%圣墟%");
       PageBean pageBean=new PageBean();
       pageBean.setPage(3);
        for (Map map1 : this.bookService.listPager(map,pageBean )) {
            System.out.println(map1);
        }
        System.out.println(pageBean);
    }
}

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