JAVA比较器

Comparable接口的使用

为什么String能够使用sort排序?

是因为String,包装类等默认重写了Comparable接口的compareTo方法.

那我们自定义类如何实现排序?

自然排序

import org.junit.Test;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class TestPaixu {
    @Test
    public void test10(){
        People[] people = new People[3];
        people[0] = new People("wfr",12);
        people[1] = new People("wf",18);
        people[2] = new People("w",1);
        Arrays.sort(people);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(people));//[People{name='w', age=1}, People{name='wfr', age=12}, People{name='wf', age=18}]
        
    }
}

public class People implements Comparable {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public People() {

    }
    public People(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName
            (String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "People{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
    //按照年龄排序
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Object o) {
        if (o instanceof People){
            People people = (People) o;
            if (this.age>people.age){
                return 1;
            }else if (this.age<people.age){
                return -1;
            }else {
                return 0;
            }
        }throw new RuntimeException("传入的数据类型不一致");
    }
}

定制排序

两者对比