SpringBoot展示RabbitMQ示例

首先在springBoot中引入RabbitMQ的依赖

org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-amqp

配置：
spring:
rabbitmq:
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 5672
username: guest
password: guest
listener:
direct:
acknowledge-mode: manual
publisher-confirm: true #开启发送确认
publisher-returns: true #开启发送失败
编写配置类：
@Configuration
public class RabbitConfig {

/*
* 制定交换机Exchange:DirectExchange 根据路由键完全匹配进行路由消息队列
*     直连交换机  精确匹配
* */
@Bean
public DirectExchange directExchange(){
    //创建了一个直连的交换机  名字是change1  他会在rabbitmq上创建一个交换机
    return new DirectExchange("change1");
}

/*
创建一个队列  用来存放change1路由过来的消息
* */
@Bean
public Queue queue1(){
    //队列名
   return new Queue("queue1");
}
/*
* 建立关系   交换机和队列绑定起来
* */
@Bean
public Binding bingdingDirectEschange(Queue queue1, DirectExchange directExchange){
    return BindingBuilder.bind(queue1).to(directExchange).with("routingKey10");
}

}

生产者：

消费者：
@Component
@RabbitListener(queues = “queue1”)
public class MessageReceiver {

@RabbitHandler
public void process(String hello, Channel channel, Message message){

    try {
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        System.out.println("休眠1秒");
        System.out.println("receiver success>>>"+hello);
    } catch (Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}