【解决Anaconda安装报错】ERROR conda.core.link:_execute(740): An error occurred while installing package ‘def

【解决Anaconda安装报错】ERROR conda.core.link:_execute(740): An error occurred while installing package ‘defaults::scikit-learn-1.3.0-py311hf62ec03_0’.

问题说明：

在新电脑上安装anaconda2023年的最新版本时，出现以下报错：

Downloading and Extracting Packages

Preparing transaction: ...working... done
Executing transaction: ...working... WARNING conda.core.envs_manager:register_env(49): Unable to register environment. Path not writable or missing.
  environment location: D:\A
  registry file: C:\Users\wangxue\.conda\environments.txt


    Windows 64-bit packages of scikit-learn can be accelerated using scikit-learn-intelex.
    More details are available here: https://intel.github.io/scikit-learn-intelex

    For example:

        $ conda install scikit-learn-intelex
        $ python -m sklearnex my_application.py


done
ERROR conda.core.link:_execute(740): An error occurred while installing package 'defaults::scikit-learn-1.3.0-py311hf62ec03_0'.
Rolling back transaction: ...working... done

LinkError: post-link script failed for package defaults::scikit-learn-1.3.0-py311hf62ec03_0
location of failed script: D:\A\Scripts\.scikit-learn-post-link.bat
==> script messages <==


    Windows 64-bit packages of scikit-learn can be accelerated using scikit-learn-intelex.
    More details are available here: https://intel.github.io/scikit-learn-intelex

    For example:

        $ conda install scikit-learn-intelex
        $ python -m sklearnex my_application.py


==> script output <==
stdout: subdir: win-64

stderr: \u03f5\u0373\ufffd\u04b2\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u05b8\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u013c\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd
\u03f5\u0373\ufffd\u04b2\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u05b8\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u013c\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd

return code: 1

()

尝试解决但是失败的办法

1. 下载2023年三月份的安装包，仍然失败，报相同的错误

2. Google搜索报错，只发现了23年八月份的相同问题，但是下面没有对应的解决办法回复

3. 百度搜索报错，发现了一篇在Linux系统下安装的解决办法，是在安装文件夹下面新建一个空txt文件，我尝试新建以后，安装的时候提示需要一个空文件夹目录，所以也行不通。文章指路：https://blog.csdn.net/jiangnanjunxiu/article/details/128443980

最后成功安装的办法

这个问题没有解决，只是安装了22年的版本，具体来说是十月份的，然后就没有报错了

2023 11 30 补充：

因为报错说的是安装包的时候有问题，或者也可以直接安装Miniconda，这样的话就会只安装Python和conda，不涉及packages的事情，今天早上试了也没有问题，都是可能后续配环境还有碰到安装这个包的问题。