create-react-app 基础上配置优化

版本详情：

 

{
  "name": "react-study",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "7.12.3",
    "@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin": "0.4.3",
    "@svgr/webpack": "5.5.0",
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.14.1",
    "@testing-library/react": "^11.2.7",
    "@testing-library/user-event": "^12.8.3",
    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^4.5.0",
    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^4.5.0",
    "antd": "^4.16.12",
    "axios": "^0.21.1",
    "babel-eslint": "^10.1.0",
    "babel-jest": "^26.6.0",
    "babel-loader": "8.1.0",
    "babel-plugin-named-asset-import": "^0.3.7",
    "babel-preset-react-app": "^10.0.0",
    "bfj": "^7.0.2",
    "camelcase": "^6.1.0",
    "case-sensitive-paths-webpack-plugin": "2.3.0",
    "classnames": "^2.3.1",
    "css-loader": "4.3.0",
    "dotenv": "8.2.0",
    "dotenv-expand": "5.1.0",
    "eslint": "^7.11.0",
    "eslint-config-react-app": "^6.0.0",
    "eslint-plugin-flowtype": "^5.2.0",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.22.1",
    "eslint-plugin-jest": "^24.1.0",
    "eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y": "^6.3.1",
    "eslint-plugin-react": "^7.21.5",
    "eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^4.2.0",
    "eslint-plugin-testing-library": "^3.9.2",
    "eslint-webpack-plugin": "^2.5.2",
    "file-loader": "6.1.1",
    "fs-extra": "^9.0.1",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "4.5.0",
    "identity-obj-proxy": "3.0.0",
    "jest": "26.6.0",
    "jest-circus": "26.6.0",
    "jest-resolve": "26.6.0",
    "jest-watch-typeahead": "0.6.1",
    "mini-css-extract-plugin": "0.11.3",
    "optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "5.0.4",
    "pnp-webpack-plugin": "1.6.4",
    "postcss-flexbugs-fixes": "4.2.1",
    "postcss-loader": "3.0.0",
    "postcss-normalize": "8.0.1",
    "postcss-preset-env": "6.7.0",
    "postcss-safe-parser": "5.0.2",
    "prompts": "2.4.0",
    "react": "^17.0.2",
    "react-app-polyfill": "^2.0.0",
    "react-dev-utils": "^11.0.3",
    "react-dom": "^17.0.2",
    "react-refresh": "^0.8.3",
    "react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",
    "resolve": "1.18.1",
    "resolve-url-loader": "^3.1.2",
    "sass-loader": "^10.0.5",
    "semver": "7.3.2",
    "style-loader": "1.3.0",
    "terser-webpack-plugin": "4.2.3",
    "ts-pnp": "1.2.0",
    "url-loader": "4.1.1",
    "web-vitals": "^1.1.2",
    "webpack": "4.44.2",
    "webpack-dev-server": "3.11.1",
    "webpack-manifest-plugin": "2.2.0",
    "workbox-webpack-plugin": "5.1.4"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node scripts/start.js",
    "build": "node scripts/build.js",
    "test": "node scripts/test.js"
  },
  "eslintConfig": {
    "extends": [
      "react-app",
      "react-app/jest"
    ]
  },
  "browserslist": {
    "production": [
      ">0.2%",
      "not dead",
      "not op_mini all"
    ],
    "development": [
      "last 1 chrome version",
      "last 1 firefox version",
      "last 1 safari version"
    ]
  },
  "jest": {
    "roots": [
      "<rootDir>/src"
    ],
    "collectCoverageFrom": [
      "src/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}",
      "!src/**/*.d.ts"
    ],
    "setupFiles": [
      "react-app-polyfill/jsdom"
    ],
    "setupFilesAfterEnv": [
      "<rootDir>/src/setupTests.js"
    ],
    "testMatch": [
      "<rootDir>/src/**/__tests__/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}",
      "<rootDir>/src/**/*.{spec,test}.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}"
    ],
    "testEnvironment": "jsdom",
    "testRunner": "D:\\react-study\\node_modules\\jest-circus\\runner.js",
    "transform": {
      "^.+\\.(js|jsx|mjs|cjs|ts|tsx)$": "<rootDir>/config/jest/babelTransform.js",
      "^.+\\.css$": "<rootDir>/config/jest/cssTransform.js",
      "^(?!.*\\.(js|jsx|mjs|cjs|ts|tsx|css|json)$)": "<rootDir>/config/jest/fileTransform.js"
    },
    "transformIgnorePatterns": [
      "[/\\\\]node_modules[/\\\\].+\\.(js|jsx|mjs|cjs|ts|tsx)$",
      "^.+\\.module\\.(css|sass|scss)$"
    ],
    "modulePaths": [],
    "moduleNameMapper": {
      "^react-native$": "react-native-web",
      "^.+\\.module\\.(css|sass|scss)$": "identity-obj-proxy"
    },
    "moduleFileExtensions": [
      "web.js",
      "js",
      "web.ts",
      "ts",
      "web.tsx",
      "tsx",
      "json",
      "web.jsx",
      "jsx",
      "node"
    ],
    "watchPlugins": [
      "jest-watch-typeahead/filename",
      "jest-watch-typeahead/testname"
    ],
    "resetMocks": true
  },
  "babel": {
    "presets": [
      "react-app"
    ]
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "stylus": "^0.54.8",
    "stylus-loader": "^3.0.2"
  }
}

运行npm run eject将内置配置文件暴露出来

一、配置stylus 

TypeError: this.getOptions is not a function 

原因：我的webpack版本是"webpack": "4.44.2",而版本不兼容导致stylus报错 
改正为：npm i "stylus": "^0.54.8","stylus-loader": "^3.0.2"  

const stylusRegex = /\.styl$/;

const stylusModuleRegex = = /\.module\.styl$/;

//仿照sassRegex写一个json，改为stylusRegx

  {
              test: stylusRegex,
              exclude: stylusModuleRegex,
              use: getStyleLoaders(
                {
                  importLoaders: 3,
                  sourceMap: isEnvProduction
                    ? shouldUseSourceMap
                    : isEnvDevelopment,
                },
                'stylus-loader'
              ),

二、配置 hash模式

在eject出来的webpack.config.js文件中

{
              test: stylusRegex,
              use: getStyleLoaders({
                importLoaders: 3,
                sourceMap: isEnvProduction
                  ? shouldUseSourceMap
                  : isEnvDevelopment,
                modules:{
                  getLocalIdent:getCSSModuleLocalIdent
                }
              },
                'stylus-loader'
              ),
              sideEffects: true,

            }

sideEffects：文件影响的副作用，可以为数组/boolean

找到

modules:{
                  getLocalIdent:getCSSModuleLocalIdent
                }

中的getCSSModuleLocalIdent

路径为：

找到并配置参数：

const className = loaderUtils.interpolateName(
    context,
    localName + '_' + hash,
    options
  );

hash为css样式后缀如图：

这样就开启了css模块化，主要防止css重命名冲突

hash也可以为自定义随机数等。

三、优化classNames样式

引入

npm install classnames

在js中使用

import {Component} from 'react';
import styles from './styl.styl';
import classNames from "classnames/bind";

const ctx = classNames.bind(styles);

export default class Home extends Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.state = {
            flag: true,
        }
    }

    componentDidMount() {
    }

    render() {
        const {flag} = this.state;
        return (
            <div className={ctx('page', flag?'p':'')}>
                classNames
            </div>
        )
    }
}

在stylus中

.page
  width 400px
  height 400px
  color red
  background yellow

.p
  border-radius 40%

当前目录：

四、跨域代理

在package.json中添加

proxy:"要请求的域名"

axios.get('/路径')

结果：重定向到 要请求的域名/路径