阿里云服务、Linux虚拟机上安装python3.8操作步骤

阿里云服务器上安装python3.8.0操作步骤

1. 安装编译相关工具

yum -y groupinstall “Development tools”
yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel
yum install libffi-devel -y
yum install -y openssl-devel bzip2-devel expat-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel

2.下载安装包解压

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.0/Python-3.8.0.tar.xz
tar -xvJf Python-3.8.0.tar.xz

3.编译安装

mkdir /usr/local/python3
cd Python-3.8.0/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
make && make install

4.创建软连接

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/pythom3/bin/pip3 /usr/local/bin/pip3

5.验证是否可用

python3 -v
成功