java Web

JSP页面

JSP Scriptlets

<% java代码（变量、方法、表达式等） %>

JSP声明语句

<%! 
定义的变量或方法等
%>

JSP表达式

<%= expression %>

JSP注释

<%-- 这是JSP注释 %>

page指令

<%@ page 属性名1="" 属性名2="" %>

常用：

language=“java”

contentType=“text/html;charset=utf-8”

pageEnCoding=“UTF-8”

import=“com.zhp.xxx”

include指令

静态包含：

<%@ include file="文件路径" %>

动态包含：

<jsp:include page="xxx.html" flush="true">

jsp转发

<jsp:forword page="页面地址">

JDBC

//注册数据库驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//通过DriverManager获取数据库链接
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc";
String username = "root";
String password = "root";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username, password);
//通过Connection 获取Statement对象
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
//通过stmt执行sql语句
String sql = "select * from user";
//非查询语句不加Query
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
//查询结果集
while(rs.next()){
    String name = rs.getString("name");
    int age = rs.getInt("age");
}

Servlet

统一设置编码

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	//设置post页面编码为UTF-8        
    request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    //设置get页面编码为UTF-8
    response.setContentType("text/html; charset=utf-8");
}

请求转发与重定向

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	//转发
    request.getRequestDispatcher("xxx.jsp").forword(request, response);
    //重定向
    response.sendRedirect("/xxxx");
}

请求域数据共享与获取表单数据

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	//向请求域添加数据
    request.addAttribute(String s, Object o);
    //获取请求域数据
    Object o = request.getAttribute(String name);
    //获取表单数据
    String s = request.getParamter(String name);
}

JavaBean

public class XXXX{
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void setAge(int age){
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return this.name;
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return this.age;
    }
}