安卓2

Menu菜单

 @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
//        menu.add(1,1,2,"排序2");
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int itemId = item.getItemId();
        switch (itemId){
            case 1:
                Log.i("---", "onOptionsItemSelected:111 ");
                break;
            case 2:
                Log.i("---", "onOptionsItemSelected222: ");
                break;
        }

        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }

    public void show(View view) {
        PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(Main2Activity.this,textView);
        popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);
        PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(Main2Activity.this);
        View inflate = Main2Activity.this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
        popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
        popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);//点击外部消失

PopupWindow

1PopupWindow实现
编写PopupWindow要显示的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:hint="用户名"/>
    
    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:hint="=密码"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:text="确定"/>
</LinearLayout>

2实例化PopupWindow 设置属性并显示

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button eject;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        eject = findViewById(R.id.eject);
    }

    public void eject(View view) {
        //实例化对象
        final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(MainActivity.this);
        //获得要显示的视图
        View showView = MainActivity.this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.login, null);
        //设置视图
        popupWindow.setContentView(showView);
        //设置窗口的高
        popupWindow.setHeight(400);
        //设置窗口的宽
        popupWindow.setWidth(600);
        //将窗口外部点击消失
        popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
        //设置获得焦点
        popupWindow.setFocusable(true);
        //将窗口显示在eject控件之下
//        popupWindow.showAsDropDown(eject,200,200);
        //将窗口显示在父控件的指定位置
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(showView, Gravity.CENTER,0,0);
        //找到控件
        final EditText userName = showView.findViewById(R.id.userName);
        final EditText password = showView.findViewById(R.id.password);
        Button login = showView.findViewById(R.id.login);
        login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "用户名:"+userName.getText().toString()+",密码:"+password.getText().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                popupWindow.dismiss();
            }
        });
        WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
        //设置透明度
        attributes.alpha = 0.3f;
        //设置给Activity
        getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);

        //关闭PopupWindow的监听
        popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDismiss() {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
                //设置透明度
                attributes.alpha = 1.0f;
                //设置给Activity
                getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);
            }
        });
    }
}