8.21总结

yiju0815CREATE TABLE employee_usa(
id INT,
NAME VARCHAR(50)
)
SELECT * FROM employee_chain;
SELECT * FROM employee_usa;

SELECT * FROM employee_chain UNION SELECT * FROM employee_usa;
SELECT * FROM employee_chain UNION ALL SELECT * FROM employee_usa;
SELECT * FROM employee_usa;

CREATE TABLE department(
id INT,
NAME VARCHAR(50)
);

CREATE TABLE employee(
id INT,
NAME VARCHAR(50),
depno ningda``departmentINT
);
DELETE FROM employee WHERE id = 5;

SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id=1;

SELECT e.id,e.name AS ‘员工名’,d.name AS ‘部门’ FROM employee e,department d WHERE e.depno = d.id ;

内连接

SELECT e.id,e.name AS ‘员工名’,d.name AS ‘部门’ FROM employee e INNER JOIN department d ON e.depno = d.id ;

外连接 （左连接，右连接）department

左连接
SELECT e.id,e.name AS ‘员工名’,d.name AS ‘部门’ FROM employee e LEFT OUTER JOIN department d ON e.depno = d.id ;

SELECT e.id,e.name AS ‘员工名’,d.name AS ‘部门’ FROM employee e LEFT OUTER JOIN department d ON e.depno = d.id ;

SELECT e.id,e.name AS ‘员工名’,d.name AS ‘部门’ FROM employee e RIGHT OUTER JOIN department d ON e.depno = d.id

WHERE e.id=1 ;

CREATE TABLE depart(
depno INT PRIMARY KEY,
NAME VARCHAR(50),
location VARCHAR(50),
setuptime TIMESTAMP
);
CREATE TABLE emp(
empno INT PRIMARY KEY,
ename VARCHAR(50),
job VARCHAR(50),
mgr INT,
hiredate DATE,
sal DECIMAL(7,2),
comm DECIMAL(7,2),
depno INT,
CONSTRAINT fk_emp_depart FOREIGN KEY(depno) REFERENCES depart(depno)
);
SELECT * FROM emp WHERE sal> (SELECT sal FROM emp WHERE ename=‘林同学’ )
emp
工资高于技术部所有员工的工资
SELECT *FROM emp WHERE sal>(SELECT MAX(sal) FROM emp WHERE depno=‘20’)
查询刘同学的员工编号 工资 部门名称 部门地址

SELECT empno,sal,NAME,location FROM emp ,depart WHERE emp.depno=depart.depno AND emp.ename=‘刘同学’;