尚硅谷谷粒商城项目学习笔记-商品服务-P3-三级分类

0.三级分类示例

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0.1涉及数据库表

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1.三级分类-查询

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1.0后端代码实现-微服务Product

package com.jq.gulimall.gulimallproduct.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.jq.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.jq.common.utils.Query;

import com.jq.gulimall.gulimallproduct.dao.CategoryDao;
import com.jq.gulimall.gulimallproduct.entity.CategoryEntity;
import com.jq.gulimall.gulimallproduct.service.CategoryService;


@Service("categoryService")
public class CategoryServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<CategoryDao, CategoryEntity> implements CategoryService {

    @Override
    public PageUtils queryPage(Map<String, Object> params) {
        IPage<CategoryEntity> page = this.page(
                new Query<CategoryEntity>().getPage(params),
                new QueryWrapper<CategoryEntity>()
        );

        return new PageUtils(page);
    }

    @Override
    public List<CategoryEntity> listWithTree() {
        /***
         * 1.查出所有分类
         * 2.组装成父子的树形结构
         */
        //1.查询所有分类
        List<CategoryEntity> entities = baseMapper.selectList(null);
        //2.组装父子结构
        List<CategoryEntity> level1Menus = entities.stream().filter(categoryEntity->
             categoryEntity.getParentCid() == 0
        ).map((menu)->{
            menu.setChildren(getChildrens(menu,entities));
            return menu;
        }).sorted((menu1,menu2)->{
            return (menu1.getSort()==null?0: menu1.getSort())- (menu2.getSort()==null?0: menu2.getSort());
        }).collect(Collectors.toList());


        //2.1找到所有的一级分类 根据parentID
        return level1Menus;
    }

    /**
     * 递归查找所有菜单的子菜单
     * @param root 当前菜单
     * @param all 所有菜单
     * @return
     */
    private List<CategoryEntity>getChildrens(CategoryEntity root,List<CategoryEntity> all){
        List<CategoryEntity> children = all.stream().filter(categoryEntity -> {
            return categoryEntity.getParentCid() == root.getCatId();
        }).map(categoryEntity -> {
            //找到子菜单
            categoryEntity.setChildren(getChildrens(categoryEntity,all));
            return categoryEntity;
        }).sorted((menu1,menu2)->{
            //菜单排序
            return (menu1.getSort()==null?0: menu1.getSort())- (menu2.getSort()==null?0: menu2.getSort());
        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
        return children;
    }

}

1.1前端代码

1.1.1创建category页面代码

<template>
    <el-tree :data="data" :props="defaultProps" @node-click="handleNodeClick"></el-tree>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        data: [],
        defaultProps: {
          children: 'children',
          label: 'label'
        }
      }
    },
    components: {},
    props:{},
    methods: {
      handleNodeClick(data) {
        console.log(data);
      },
      getMenus(){
        this.$http({
          url: this.$http.adornUrl('/gulimallproduct/category/list/tree'),
          method: 'get'
        }).then(data => {
          console.log("成功获取到菜单数据..",data)
        })
      }

    },
    //声明周期-创建完成(可以访问this实例)
    created(){
        this.getMenus();
    },
    computed: {},
    watch: {}
  }
</script>

<style>

</style>

1.1.2修改请求根路径到网关

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1.2后端代码

1.2.1给后端renrenfast 添加网关依赖进行配置

	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.jq.gulishangcheng</groupId>
		<artifactId>gulimall-common</artifactId>
		<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
	</dependency>

1.2.2网关配置

  cloud:
    nacos:
      server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848	
  application:
  name: renren-fast

1.2.3项目启动出现问题参照

https://blog.csdn.net/little___ant/article/details/126885567

1.2.4开启注册服务发现功能

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 人人开源 All rights reserved.
 *
 * https://www.renren.io
 *
 * 版权所有,侵权必究!
 */

package io.renren;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class RenrenApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(RenrenApplication.class, args);
	}

}

1.2.5人人fast请求给网关

根据请求路径重写路由规则
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  • Path=/api/gulimallproduct/**
  • 天坑当时包不是product 结果以下路径就不可以
  • - Path=/api/product/**
spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
        - id : product_route
          uri: lb://gulimall-product
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/gulimallproduct/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*),/$\{segment}


        - id: admin_route
          uri: lb://renren-fast
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*),/renren-fast/$\{segment}




1.2.6配置Nacos-product

spring.application.name=gulimall-product

spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=0d91cee2-1d01-4999-80c4-6b2650d8d29e
spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.56.10:3306/gulimall_pms?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
  application:
    name: gulimall-product
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
mybatis-plus:
  mapper-locations: classpath*:/mapper/**/*.xml
  global-config:
    db-config:
      id-type: auto


server:
  port: 10000

2.解决跨域问题

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2.1使用Nginx部署为同一域

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2.2配置当次请求允许跨域-自定义filter

  • Access-Control-Allow-Origin:支持哪些来源的请求跨域
  • Access-Control-Allow-Methods:支持哪些方法跨域
  • Access-Control-Allow-Credentials:跨域请求默认不包含cookie,设置为true可以包含cookie
  • Access-Control-Expose-Headers:跨域请求暴露的字段
  • CORS请求时,XMLHttpRequest对象getResponseHeader()方法只能拿到6个基本字段:
    Cache-Control、Content-Language、Content-Type、Expires、Last-Modified、Pragma。如果想拿到其他字段,就必须在Access-Control-Expose-Headers里面指定。
  • Access-Control-Max-Age:表明该响应的有效时间为多少秒。在有效时间内,浏览器无须为同一请求再次发起预检请求。请注意,浏览器自身维护了一个最大有效时间,如果该首部字段的值超过了最大有效时间,将不会生效。
package com.jq.gulimall.gateway.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.reactive.CorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.cors.reactive.CorsWebFilter;
import org.springframework.web.cors.reactive.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;

@Configuration
public class GulimallCorsConfiguration {
    @Bean
    public CorsWebFilter corsWebFilter(){
        UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
        CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();

        //配置跨域
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*");
        corsConfiguration.setAllowCredentials(true);

        source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**",corsConfiguration);
        return new CorsWebFilter(source);
    }
}

3.三级分类-删除菜单

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3.1前端代码

3.1.1页面代码

<template>
  <el-tree
    :data="menus"
    :props="defaultProps"
    :expand-on-click-node="false"
    show-checkbox
    node-key="catId"
  >
    <span class="custom-tree-node" slot-scope="{ node, data }">
      <span>{{ node.label }}</span>
      <span>
        <el-button
          v-if="node.level <= 2"
          type="text"
          size="mini"
          @click="() => append(data)"
        >
          Append
        </el-button>
        <el-button
          v-if="node.childNodes.length == 0"
          type="text"
          size="mini"
          @click="() => remove(node, data)"
        >
          Delete
        </el-button>
      </span>
    </span>
  </el-tree>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      menus: [],
      defaultProps: {
        children: "children",
        label: "name",
      },
    };
  },
  components: {},
  props: {},
  methods: {
    getMenus() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/gulimallproduct/category/list/tree"),
        method: "get",
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        console.log("成功获取到菜单数据..", data.data);
        this.menus = data.data;
      });
    },
    append(data) {
      console.log("append", data);
    },

    remove(node, data) {
      console.log("remove", node, data);
    },
  },
  //声明周期-创建完成(可以访问this实例)
  created() {
    this.getMenus();
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {},
};
</script>

<style>
</style>

3.1.2发送POST请求模板

this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/gulimallproduct/category/delete"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData(ids, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        console.log("删除成功")
      });

3.1.3发送get请求模板

"http-get 请求": {
	"prefix": "httpget",
	"body": [
	"this.\\$http({",
	"url: this.\\$http.adornUrl(''),",
	"method: 'get',",
	"params: this.\\$http.adornParams({})",
	"}).then(({data}) => {",
	"})"
	],
"description": "httpGET 请求"
}

3.1.4删除代码

    remove(node, data) {
      var ids = [data.catId];
      //弹框提示
      this.$confirm(`是否删除【${data.name}】菜单?`, "提示", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning",
      }).then(() => {
          this.$http({
            url: this.$http.adornUrl("/gulimallproduct/category/delete"),
            method: "post",
            data: this.$http.adornData(ids, false),
          }).then(({ data }) => {
            this.$message({
              message: "菜单删除成功",
              type: "success",
            });

            //更新页面
            this.getMenus();
            //设置默认需要展开的菜单
            this.expandedKey=[node.parent.data.catId]
          });
        })
        .catch(() => {});

      console.log("remove", node, data);
    },

3.2后端代码

3.2.1逻辑删除

application.yml

mybatis-plus:
  global-config:
    db-config:
      logic-delete-field: flag # 全局逻辑删除的实体字段名(since 3.3.0,配置后可以忽略不配置步骤2)
      logic-delete-value: 1 # 逻辑已删除值(默认为 1)
      logic-not-delete-value: 0 # 逻辑未删除值(默认为 0)

实体类字段上加上@TableLogic注解

@TableLogic
private Integer deleted;

4.三级分类-添加子菜单

4.2前端代码

    //添加子菜单
    append(data) {
      console.log("append", data);
      this.dialogVisible = true;
      this.category.parentCid = data.catId;
      this.category.catLevel = data.catLevel * 1 + 1;
    },
    //添加三级分类
    addCategory() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/save"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData(this.category, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单保存成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //关闭对话框
        this.dialogVisible = false;
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = [this.category.parentCid];
      });
    },

4.3后端代码

    /**
     * 保存
     */
    @RequestMapping("/save")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:save")
    public R save(@RequestBody CategoryEntity category){
		categoryService.save(category);

        return R.ok();
    }

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5.三级分类-修改

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5.1前端代码

//修改三级分类
    edit(data) {
      console.log("要修改的的数据", data);
      this.dialogType = "edit";
      this.title = "修改分类";
      this.dialogVisible = true;

      //回显,发送请求获取最新数据

      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl(`/product/category/info/${data.catId}`),
        method: "get",
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        //请求成功
        console.log("要回显的数据", data);
        this.category.name = data.data.name;
        this.category.catId = data.data.catId;
        this.category.icon = data.data.icon;
        this.category.productUnit = data.data.productUnit;
        this.category.parentCid = data.data.parentCid;
        this.category.catLevel = data.data.catLevel;
        this.category.sort = data.data.sort;
        this.category.showStatus = data.data.showStatus;
      });
    },
    editCategory() {
      //发送只需要修改的数据
      var { catId, name, icon, productUnit } = this.category;
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/update"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData({ catId, name, icon, productUnit }, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单修改成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //关闭对话框
        this.dialogVisible = false;
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = [this.category.parentCid];
      });
    },

5.2后端代码

    /**
     * 修改
     */
    @RequestMapping("/update")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:update")
    public R update(@RequestBody CategoryEntity category){
		categoryService.updateById(category);

        return R.ok();
    }

6.三级分类-拖拽节点修改父子关系

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6.1 前端代码

    //拖拽修改父子关系
    batchSave() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/update/sort"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData(this.updateNodes, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单顺序修改成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = this.pCid;
        this.updateNodes = [];
        this.maxLevel = 0;
        //this.pCid = 0;
      });
    },
    allowDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, type) {
      //被拖动的当前节点以及所在的父节点的总层数不能大于3

      //1.被拖动的当前节点总层数
      var level = this.countNodeLevel(draggingNode);
      //当前正在拖动的节点+父节点所在的深度不大于3即可
      let deep = Math.abs(this.maxLevel - draggingNode.level) + 1;
      if (type == "inner") {
        return deep + dropNode.level <= 3;
      } else {
        return deep + dropNode.parent.level <= 3;
      }
    },
    countNodeLevel(node) {
      //找出所有自己点,求出最大深度
      if (node.childNodes != null && node.childNodes.length > 0) {
        for (let i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++) {
          if (node.childNodes[i].level > this.maxLevel) {
            this.maxLevel = node.childNodes[i].level;
          }
          this.countNodeLevel(node.childNodes[i]);
        }
      }
    },
    handleDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, dropType, ev) {
      console.log("handleDrop: ", dropNode.label, dropType);
      //当前节点最新的父节点id
      let pCid = 0;
      let siblings = null;
      if (dropType == "before" || dropType == "after") {
        pCid =
          dropNode.parent.data.catId == undefined
            ? 0
            : dropNode.parent.data.catId;
        siblings = dropNode.parent.childNodes;
      } else {
        pCid = dropNode.data.catId;
        siblings = dropNode.childNodes;
      }
      this.pCid.push(pCid);
      //当前拖拽的节点的最新顺序
      for (let i = 0; i < siblings.length; i++) {
        if (siblings[i].data.catId == draggingNode.data.catId) {
          //如果遍历当前拖拽的节点
          let catLevel = draggingNode.level;
          if (siblings[i].level != draggingNode.level) {
            //当前节点的层级发生变化
            catLevel = siblings[i].level;
            //修改子节点的层级
            this.updateChildNodeLevel(siblings[i]);
            this.updateNodes.push({
              catId: siblings[i].data.catId,
              sort: i,
              parentCid: pCid,
              catLevel: catLevel,
            });
          }
          this.updateNodes.push({
            catId: siblings[i].data.catId,
            sort: i,
            parentCid: pCid,
          });
        } else {
          this.updateNodes.push({ catId: siblings[i].data.catId, sort: i });
        }
      }
      //当前拖拽节点的最新层级
    },
    updateChildNodeLevel(node) {
      if (node.childNodes.length > 0) {
        for (let i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++) {
          var cNode = node.childNodes[i].data;
          this.updateNodes.push({
            catId: cNode.catId,
            catLevel: node.childNodes[i].level,
          });
          this.updateChildNodeLevel(node.childNodes[i]);
        }
      }
    },

6.2后端代码

    @RequestMapping("/delete")
    // @RequiresPermissions("product:category:delete")
    public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] catIds){
        //1.检测当前删除的菜单是否被别的地方引用
		//categoryService.removeByIds(Arrays.asList(catIds));
        categoryService.removeMenuByIds(Arrays.asList(catIds));
        return R.ok();
    }

7.整体设计

7.1前端代码

<template>
  <div>
    <el-switch
      v-model="draggable"
      active-text="开启拖拽"
      inactive-text="关闭拖拽"
    >
    </el-switch>
    <el-button v-if="draggable" @click="batchSave">批量保存</el-button>
    <el-button type="danger" @click="batchDelete">批量删除</el-button>
    <el-tree
      :data="menus"
      :props="defaultProps"
      :expand-on-click-node="false"
      show-checkbox
      node-key="catId"
      :default-expanded-keys="expandedKey"
      :draggable="draggable"
      :allow-drop="allowDrop"
      @node-drop="handleDrop"
      ref="menuTree"
    >
      >
      <span class="custom-tree-node" slot-scope="{ node, data }">
        <span>{{ node.label }}</span>
        <span>
          <el-button
            v-if="node.level <= 2"
            type="text"
            size="mini"
            @click="() => append(data)"
          >
            Append
          </el-button>
          <el-button
            v-if="node.childNodes.length == 0"
            type="text"
            size="mini"
            @click="() => remove(node, data)"
          >
            Delete
          </el-button>

          <el-button type="text" size="mini" @click="() => edit(data)">
            Edit
          </el-button>
        </span>
      </span>
    </el-tree>

    <el-dialog
      :title="title"
      :visible.sync="dialogVisible"
      width="30%"
      :close-on-click-modal="false"
    >
      <el-form :model="category">
        <el-form-item label="分类名称">
          <el-input v-model="category.name" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
      <el-form :model="category">
        <el-form-item label="图标">
          <el-input v-model="category.icon" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
      <el-form :model="category">
        <el-form-item label="计量单位">
          <el-input
            v-model="category.productUnit"
            autocomplete="off"
          ></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button @click="dialogVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="submitData">确 定</el-button>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { count, time } from "console";
import { id } from "html-webpack-plugin/lib/chunksorter";
import { re } from "semver";

export default {
  data() {
    return {
      draggable: false,
      pCid: [],
      updateNodes: [],
      maxLevel: 0,
      title: "",
      dialogType: "", //edit add
      menus: [],
      category: {
        name: "",
        parentCid: 0,
        catLevel: 0,
        showStatus: 1,
        sort: 0,
        catId: null,
        productUnit: "",
        icon: "",
      },
      expandedKey: [],
      dialogVisible: false,
      defaultProps: {
        children: "children",
        label: "name",
      },
    };
  },
  components: {},
  props: {},
  methods: {
    getMenus() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/list/tree"),
        method: "get",
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        console.log("成功获取到菜单数据..", data.data);
        this.menus = data.data;
      });
    },

    //添加子菜单
    append(data) {
      console.log("append", data);
      this.dialogType = "add";
      this.title = "添加分类";
      this.dialogVisible = true;
      this.category.parentCid = data.catId;
      this.category.catLevel = data.catLevel * 1 + 1;
      this.category.catId = null;
      this.category.icon = "";
      this.category.productUnit = "";
      this.category.name = "";
      this.category.sort = 0;
      this.category.showStatus = 1;
    },
    submitData() {
      if (this.dialogType == "add") {
        this.addCategory();
      }
      if (this.dialogType == "edit") {
        this.editCategory();
      }
    },
    //添加三级分类
    addCategory() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/save"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData(this.category, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单保存成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //关闭对话框
        this.dialogVisible = false;
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = [this.category.parentCid];
      });
    },

    //删除菜单
    remove(node, data) {
      var ids = [data.catId];
      //弹框提示
      this.$confirm(`是否删除【${data.name}】菜单?`, "提示", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning",
      })
        .then(() => {
          this.$http({
            url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/delete"),
            method: "post",
            data: this.$http.adornData(ids, false),
          }).then(({ data }) => {
            this.$message({
              message: "菜单删除成功",
              type: "success",
            });

            //更新页面
            this.getMenus();
            //设置默认需要展开的菜单
            this.expandedKey = [node.parent.data.catId];
          });
        })
        .catch(() => {});

      console.log("remove", node, data);
    },
    //批量删除
    batchDelete() {
      let catIds = [];
      let checkedNodes = this.$refs.menuTree.getCheckedNodes();
      for (let i = 0; i < checkedNodes.length; i++) {
        catIds.push(checkedNodes[i].catId);
      }
      this.$confirm(`是否批量删除【${catIds}】菜单?`, "提示", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning",
      })
        .then(() => {
          this.$http({
            url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/delete"),
            method: "post",
            data: this.$http.adornData(catIds, false),
          }).then(({ data }) => {
            this.$message({
              message: "菜单批量删除成功",
              type: "success",
            });

            //更新页面
            this.getMenus();
          
          });
        })
        .catch(() => {});
    },
    //修改三级分类
    edit(data) {
      console.log("要修改的的数据", data);
      this.dialogType = "edit";
      this.title = "修改分类";
      this.dialogVisible = true;

      //回显,发送请求获取最新数据

      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl(`/product/category/info/${data.catId}`),
        method: "get",
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        //请求成功
        console.log("要回显的数据", data);
        this.category.name = data.data.name;
        this.category.catId = data.data.catId;
        this.category.icon = data.data.icon;
        this.category.productUnit = data.data.productUnit;
        this.category.parentCid = data.data.parentCid;
        this.category.catLevel = data.data.catLevel;
        this.category.sort = data.data.sort;
        this.category.showStatus = data.data.showStatus;
      });
    },
    editCategory() {
      //发送只需要修改的数据
      var { catId, name, icon, productUnit } = this.category;
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/update"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData({ catId, name, icon, productUnit }, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单修改成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //关闭对话框
        this.dialogVisible = false;
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = [this.category.parentCid];
      });
    },
    //拖拽修改父子关系
    batchSave() {
      this.$http({
        url: this.$http.adornUrl("/product/category/update/sort"),
        method: "post",
        data: this.$http.adornData(this.updateNodes, false),
      }).then(({ data }) => {
        this.$message({
          message: "菜单顺序修改成功",
          type: "success",
        });
        //更新页面
        this.getMenus();
        //设置默认需要展开的菜单
        this.expandedKey = this.pCid;
        this.updateNodes = [];
        this.maxLevel = 0;
        //this.pCid = 0;
      });
    },
    allowDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, type) {
      //被拖动的当前节点以及所在的父节点的总层数不能大于3

      //1.被拖动的当前节点总层数
      var level = this.countNodeLevel(draggingNode);
      //当前正在拖动的节点+父节点所在的深度不大于3即可
      let deep = Math.abs(this.maxLevel - draggingNode.level) + 1;
      if (type == "inner") {
        return deep + dropNode.level <= 3;
      } else {
        return deep + dropNode.parent.level <= 3;
      }
    },
    countNodeLevel(node) {
      //找出所有自己点,求出最大深度
      if (node.childNodes != null && node.childNodes.length > 0) {
        for (let i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++) {
          if (node.childNodes[i].level > this.maxLevel) {
            this.maxLevel = node.childNodes[i].level;
          }
          this.countNodeLevel(node.childNodes[i]);
        }
      }
    },
    handleDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, dropType, ev) {
      console.log("handleDrop: ", dropNode.label, dropType);
      //当前节点最新的父节点id
      let pCid = 0;
      let siblings = null;
      if (dropType == "before" || dropType == "after") {
        pCid =
          dropNode.parent.data.catId == undefined
            ? 0
            : dropNode.parent.data.catId;
        siblings = dropNode.parent.childNodes;
      } else {
        pCid = dropNode.data.catId;
        siblings = dropNode.childNodes;
      }
      this.pCid.push(pCid);
      //当前拖拽的节点的最新顺序
      for (let i = 0; i < siblings.length; i++) {
        if (siblings[i].data.catId == draggingNode.data.catId) {
          //如果遍历当前拖拽的节点
          let catLevel = draggingNode.level;
          if (siblings[i].level != draggingNode.level) {
            //当前节点的层级发生变化
            catLevel = siblings[i].level;
            //修改子节点的层级
            this.updateChildNodeLevel(siblings[i]);
            this.updateNodes.push({
              catId: siblings[i].data.catId,
              sort: i,
              parentCid: pCid,
              catLevel: catLevel,
            });
          }
          this.updateNodes.push({
            catId: siblings[i].data.catId,
            sort: i,
            parentCid: pCid,
          });
        } else {
          this.updateNodes.push({ catId: siblings[i].data.catId, sort: i });
        }
      }
      //当前拖拽节点的最新层级
    },
    updateChildNodeLevel(node) {
      if (node.childNodes.length > 0) {
        for (let i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++) {
          var cNode = node.childNodes[i].data;
          this.updateNodes.push({
            catId: cNode.catId,
            catLevel: node.childNodes[i].level,
          });
          this.updateChildNodeLevel(node.childNodes[i]);
        }
      }
    },
  },
  //声明周期-创建完成(可以访问this实例)
  created() {
    this.getMenus();
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {},
};
</script>

<style>
</style>

7.2后端代码

package com.jq.gulimall.product.controller;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

//import org.apache.shiro.authz.annotation.RequiresPermissions;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.jq.gulimall.product.entity.CategoryEntity;
import com.jq.gulimall.product.service.CategoryService;
import com.jq.common.utils.R;



/**
 * 商品三级分类
 *
 * @author cjq
 * @email ${email}
 * @date 2022-10-13 21:46:13
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("product/category")
public class CategoryController {
    @Autowired
    private CategoryService categoryService;

    /**
     * 列表
     * 查出所有分类以及子分类,以树形结构组装起来
     */
    @RequestMapping("/list/tree")
    public R list(){
        List<CategoryEntity>entities=categoryService.listWithTree();

        return R.ok().put("data", entities);
    }


    /**
     * 信息
     */
    @RequestMapping("/info/{catId}")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:info")
    public R info(@PathVariable("catId") Long catId){
		CategoryEntity category = categoryService.getById(catId);

        return R.ok().put("data", category);
    }

    /**
     * 保存
     */
    @RequestMapping("/save")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:save")
    public R save(@RequestBody CategoryEntity category){
		categoryService.save(category);

        return R.ok();
    }
    /**
     * 修改
     */
    @RequestMapping("/update/sort")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:update")
    public R updateSort(@RequestBody CategoryEntity[] category){
        categoryService.updateBatchById(Arrays.asList(category));

        return R.ok();
    }
    /**
     * 修改
     */
    @RequestMapping("/update")
    //@RequiresPermissions("product:category:update")
    public R update(@RequestBody CategoryEntity category){
		categoryService.updateById(category);

        return R.ok();
    }

    /**
     * 删除
     * @RequestBody :获取请求体,必须发送post请求
     * SpringMVC 自动将请求体(JSON)数据转换成对象
     */
    @RequestMapping("/delete")
    // @RequiresPermissions("product:category:delete")
    public R delete(@RequestBody Long[] catIds){
        //1.检测当前删除的菜单是否被别的地方引用
		//categoryService.removeByIds(Arrays.asList(catIds));
        categoryService.removeMenuByIds(Arrays.asList(catIds));
        return R.ok();
    }

}

package com.jq.gulimall.product.service.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.jq.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.jq.common.utils.Query;

import com.jq.gulimall.product.dao.CategoryDao;
import com.jq.gulimall.product.entity.CategoryEntity;
import com.jq.gulimall.product.service.CategoryService;


@Service("categoryService")
public class CategoryServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<CategoryDao, CategoryEntity> implements CategoryService {

    @Override
    public PageUtils queryPage(Map<String, Object> params) {
        IPage<CategoryEntity> page = this.page(
                new Query<CategoryEntity>().getPage(params),
                new QueryWrapper<CategoryEntity>()
        );

        return new PageUtils(page);
    }

    @Override
    public List<CategoryEntity> listWithTree() {
        /***
         * 1.查出所有分类
         * 2.组装成父子的树形结构
         */
        //1.查询所有分类
        List<CategoryEntity> entities = baseMapper.selectList(null);
        //2.组装父子结构
        List<CategoryEntity> level1Menus = entities.stream().filter(categoryEntity->
             categoryEntity.getParentCid() == 0
        ).map((menu)->{
            menu.setChildren(getChildrens(menu,entities));
            return menu;
        }).sorted((menu1,menu2)->{
            return (menu1.getSort()==null?0: menu1.getSort())- (menu2.getSort()==null?0: menu2.getSort());
        }).collect(Collectors.toList());


        //2.1找到所有的一级分类 根据parentID
        return level1Menus;
    }

    @Override
    public void removeMenuByIds(List<Long> asList) {
        //TODO 1.检测当前删除的菜单是否被别的地方引用

        /***
         * 逻辑删除:参照mybatisPlus官网
         * 1.配置全局的逻辑删除规则
         * 2: 实体类字段上加上@TableLogic注解
         *
         * 	 * 是否显示[0-不显示,1显示]
         *  @TableLogic(value = "1",delval = "0")
         * 	private Integer showStatus;
         *
         *
         */
        baseMapper.deleteBatchIds(asList);
    }

    /**
     * 递归查找所有菜单的子菜单
     * @param root 当前菜单
     * @param all 所有菜单
     * @return
     */
    private List<CategoryEntity>getChildrens(CategoryEntity root,List<CategoryEntity> all){
        List<CategoryEntity> children = all.stream().filter(categoryEntity -> {
            return categoryEntity.getParentCid() == root.getCatId();
        }).map(categoryEntity -> {
            //找到子菜单
            categoryEntity.setChildren(getChildrens(categoryEntity,all));
            return categoryEntity;
        }).sorted((menu1,menu2)->{
            //菜单排序
            return (menu1.getSort()==null?0: menu1.getSort())- (menu2.getSort()==null?0: menu2.getSort());
        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
        return children;
    }

}
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