【SpringCloud】Eureka 之服务提供者

Eureka 之服务提供者

1、创建项目 service-provider

2、添加依赖 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <artifactId>service-provider</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <parent>
    <groupId>org.fengluo</groupId>
    <artifactId>eureka-demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>

  <name>service-provider</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!-- netflix eureka server 依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- spring boot web 依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- spring boot test 依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.7.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

3、配置文件 application.yml

server:
  port: 7070 # 端口

spring:
  application:
    name: service-product # 注册名称

# 配置 Eureka Server 注册中心
eureka:
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true # 是否使用 ip 地址注册
    instance-id: ${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}:${server.port} # ip:port
  client:
    service-url: # 设置服务注册中心地址
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/,http://localhost:8762/eureka/

4、实体类

Product

package org.example.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Product implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String productName;
    private Integer productNum;
    private Double productPrice;
}

5、编写服务

ProductService

package org.example.service;

import org.example.pojo.Product;

import java.util.List;

public interface ProductService {

    /**
     * 查询商品列表
     *
     * @return
     */
    List<Product> selectProductList();
}

ProviderServiceImpl

package org.example.service.impl;

import org.example.pojo.Product;
import org.example.service.ProductService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class ProductServiceImpl implements ProductService {
    @Override
    public List<Product> selectProductList() {
        return Arrays.asList(
                new Product(1, "华为手机", 2, 5888D),
                new Product(2, "小米平板", 1, 67890D),
                new Product(3, "联想笔记本", 5, 12345D)
        );
    }
}

6、控制层

ProductController

package org.example.controller;

import org.example.pojo.Product;
import org.example.service.ProductService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/product")
public class ProductController {

    @Autowired
    private ProductService productService;

    @GetMapping("/list")
    public List<Product> selectProductList() {
        return productService.selectProductList();
    }
}

7、启动类

ServiceProviderApplication

package org.fengluo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

// 约定大于配置
// 只要我们配置了 Eureka 注册中心就会默认开启 @EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ServiceProviderApplication {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ServiceProviderApplication.class);
    }
    
}

8、注册中心

启动 Service-Provider，查看 Eureka 控制台，如下即为成功！

红色字体意思是，紧急！尤里卡可能会错误地声称实例当他们不是。更新实例小于阈值，因此没有过期的安全。这里是 Eureka 的自我保护机制！

测试 service-provider 的功能

成功