1393 股票的资本损益 思路：将股票的买入时设为负数

Create Table If Not Exists Stocks (stock_name varchar(15), operation ENUM('Sell', 'Buy'), operation_day int, price int)
Truncate table Stocks
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Leetcode', 'Buy', '1', '1000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Buy', '2', '10')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Leetcode', 'Sell', '5', '9000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Handbags', 'Buy', '17', '30000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Sell', '3', '1010')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Buy', '4', '1000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Sell', '5', '500')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Buy', '6', '1000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Handbags', 'Sell', '29', '7000')
insert into Stocks (stock_name, operation, operation_day, price) values ('Corona Masks', 'Sell', '10', '10000')

SELECT stock_name,sum(price) as 'capital_gain_loss'
FROM
    #将买入时候的价格设为负数
    (select  
    stock_name , operation, operation_day,if(operation = 'Buy',-1*price,price) as 'price'
    from  Stocks ) a
#分组累加即可
group by stock_name