模板模式

public abstract class SpeedMeter
{
	//转速
	private double turnRate;
	public SpeedMeter()
	{
	}
	//把返回车轮半径的方法设置成抽象方法，交给其子类实现
	public abstract double getRadius();
	public void setTurnRate(double turnRate)
	{
		this.turnRate = turnRate;
	}
	//定义计算速度的通用算法
	public double getSpeed()
	{
		//速度等于  车轮半径 * 2 * PI * 转速
		return java.lang.Math.PI * 2 * getRadius * turnRate;
   }
}

public class CarSpeedMeter extends SpeedMeter
{
	@Override
	public double getRadius()
	{
		return 0.28;
	}
	public static void main(String[]args)
	{
		CarSpeedMeter csm = new CarSpeedMeter();
		csm.setTurnRate(15);
		System.out.println(csm.getSpeed());
	}
}