Nacos后台频繁打印 get changedGroupKeys:[] 解决

一、问题描述

在使用Nacos作为注册中心情况下，客户端启动后频繁打印get changedGroupKeys:[]

c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]
c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker    : get changedGroupKeys:[]

先贴解决方案，再来分析原因

二、解决：nacos配置中加上禁用心跳日志

logging:
  level:
    com.alibaba.nacos.client.config.impl: WARN

三、问题分析

从日志可以看出 get changedGroupKeys:[] 是从c.a.n.client.config.impl.ClientWorker对象中打印出来的，贴出ClientWorker类中打印get changedGroupKeys:[]方法代码：

public class ClientWorker {
	//长轮询任务，检测服务端配置文件是否更改，30秒超时
	class LongPollingRunnable implements Runnable {
        private int taskId;

        public LongPollingRunnable(int taskId) {
            this.taskId = taskId;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {

            List<CacheData> cacheDatas = new ArrayList<CacheData>();
            List<String> inInitializingCacheList = new ArrayList<String>();
            try {
                // check failover config
                for (CacheData cacheData : cacheMap.get().values()) {
                    if (cacheData.getTaskId() == taskId) {
                        cacheDatas.add(cacheData);
                        try {
                        	//检查本地配置
                            checkLocalConfig(cacheData);
                            if (cacheData.isUseLocalConfigInfo()) {
                                cacheData.checkListenerMd5();
                            }
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            LOGGER.error("get local config info error", e);
                        }
                    }
                }

                // check server config
                List<String> changedGroupKeys = checkUpdateDataIds(cacheDatas, inInitializingCacheList);
                
                //可以看出这里打印的心跳日志 get changedGroupKeys:[]
                LOGGER.info("get changedGroupKeys:" + changedGroupKeys);

                for (String groupKey : changedGroupKeys) {
                    String[] key = GroupKey.parseKey(groupKey);
                    String dataId = key[0];
                    String group = key[1];
                    String tenant = null;
                    if (key.length == 3) {
                        tenant = key[2];
                    }
                    try {
                    	//30秒超时，30秒一检测，仔细发现能看出每隔30秒打印一遍get changedGroupKeys:[]心跳日志
                        String[] ct = getServerConfig(dataId, group, tenant, 3000L);
                        CacheData cache = cacheMap.get().get(GroupKey.getKeyTenant(dataId, group, tenant));
                        cache.setContent(ct[0]);
                        if (null != ct[1]) {
                            cache.setType(ct[1]);
                        }
                        LOGGER.info("[{}] [data-received] dataId={}, group={}, tenant={}, md5={}, content={}, type={}",
                            agent.getName(), dataId, group, tenant, cache.getMd5(),
                            ContentUtils.truncateContent(ct[0]), ct[1]);
                    } catch (NacosException ioe) {
                        String message = String.format(
                            "[%s] [get-update] get changed config exception. dataId=%s, group=%s, tenant=%s",
                            agent.getName(), dataId, group, tenant);
                        LOGGER.error(message, ioe);
                    }
                }
                for (CacheData cacheData : cacheDatas) {
                    if (!cacheData.isInitializing() || inInitializingCacheList
                        .contains(GroupKey.getKeyTenant(cacheData.dataId, cacheData.group, cacheData.tenant))) {
                        cacheData.checkListenerMd5();
                        cacheData.setInitializing(false);
                    }
                }
                inInitializingCacheList.clear();
				//方法的最后会再把LongPollingRunnable提交执行，递归，再执行
                executorService.execute(this);

            } catch (Throwable e) {

                // If the rotation training task is abnormal, the next execution time of the task will be punished
                LOGGER.error("longPolling error : ", e);
                executorService.schedule(this, taskPenaltyTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            }
        }
    }

}

分析：从ClientWorker 代码中分析出，nacos客户端和服务端会通过心跳来检测nacos服务端的配置文件是否发生变化，这也是nacos动态配置实现的原理，客户端通过定时线程长轮询达到动态配置的效果，可以看到这个日志的级别为INFO,我们把nacos的日志级别改为WARN，这样就不会每次心跳检测都打印get changedGroupKeys:[]了。