Springmvc整合2020笔记

1：web.xml配置

配置 加载spring的监听器 org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

和 springmvc的视图解析器(org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet)

解决中文乱码问题 配置 过滤器

<!--post乱码过滤器-->
<!-- 配置springMVC编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <!-- 设置过滤器中的属性值 -->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动过滤器 -->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<!-- 过滤所有请求 -->
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!--加载spring容器-->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        classpath:spring/spring-*.xml,
    </param-value>
</context-param>

<!--配置监听器，来加载spring容器-->
<listener>
    <listener-class>
        org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
</listener>

<!--配置前端控制器  -->
 <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

2：spring整合dao层 （持久层）

1：database.properties 配置数据库信息文件

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

2：配置文件上写入数据库连接信息 然后再xml中读取配置文件。

3：配置sqlSessionFactoryBean用来实例化工厂

4: 配置dao层的接口的自动扫描

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>
    <bean class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" id="dataSource" >
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    
    
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactory">
            <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.sx.domain"/>
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
            <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml"/>
        
    </bean>
    <!--配置dao接口的扫描-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!--扫描接口包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.sx.dao"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

3：spring整合service 业务层

处理事务相关的东西

关键词：org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager（事务管理器）

   <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>

配置事务管理器

然后 配置事务的处理级别

 <!-- 配置事务传播特性 -->
    <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="load*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 配置哪些类的哪些方法参与事务 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* com.sx.blog.service.*..*.*(..))" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" />
    </aop:config>

4：spring整合controller 控制层

##　１：配置视图解析器（org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver）

2:开启 注解支持 开启静态资源过滤。。。

 <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="viewResolver">
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/page/"/>
    </bean>
  <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver"    
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">    
        <!-- 默认编码 -->  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />    
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />    
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />    
    </bean>   
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>

3：配置文件处理文件上传类

5：写个测试类 来测试是否整合成功

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
    UserService userServiceImpl = (UserService) ac.getBean("userServiceImpl");
    User user = userServiceImpl.selectByPrimaryKey(1);
    System.out.println(user);
}