双机热备份web节点的DR模式

一.关闭防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install keepalived ipvsadm
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable keepalived 

二,两台服务器keepalived的配置

[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/keepalived/
[root@localhost keepalived]# cp keepalived.conf keepalived.conf.bak 
[root@localhost keepalived]# vi keepalived.conf

修改设备名，keepalived类型（master、backup）,指定漂移IP·，监控web节点为DR模式

三.服务器内核参数的配置

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysctl.conf

在末尾添加：
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.eth0.send_redirects = 0
[root@localhost ~]# sysctl -p

4：开启主服务器的keepalived服务

[root@localhost keepalived]# systemctl start keepalived
[root@localhost keepalived]# ip add show dev ens33
[root@localhost keepalived]#ipvsadm-save

2.3：服务器池配置1：
web1服务器配置
1.web服务器网络的配置

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd
[root@localhost ~]#systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cp ifcfg-lo ifcfg-lo:0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-lo:0

DEVICE=lo:0
IPADDR=漂移IP
NETMASK=255.255.255.255
ONBOOT=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# systemctl restart network
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi /etc/rc.local
/sbin/route add -host 漂移IP dev lo:0 
[root@localhost network-scripts]# route add -host 漂移IP dev lo:0
（2）内核参数的设置
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore = 1
net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce = 2
net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_ignore = 1
net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_announce = 2
net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_ignore = 1
net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce = 2
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart httpd