英语语法小记:
of which、in which、among which的区别:
都是用来修饰某一名词的,比如前面是A
of which指修饰名词的性质或特点,比如,I have a coat, of which the colour is red.
in which指修饰名词包含的内容,比如,I know a room, in which there're a lot of chairs.
第四部分主要介绍了翻译过程中遇到的难点及解决方案。难点主要在于多义词的翻译,缩略词的翻译及复合词的翻译,对应的翻译方法有直译法,意译法及注释法。among which 指修饰名词的内部关联或某
lie “位于” 和三个不同介词to,on,in搭配的时候不同用法:
1、lie in ... 在...范围内
China lies in Asia.
中国位于亚洲内。
2、lie to ... 不接壤,不在一个范围内
Japan lies to the northeast of China.
日本位于中国的东北方向。
3、lie on ... 接壤,
North Korea lies on China.
朝鲜在中国边上。
Traditional Chinese medicine TCM
herbal medicine
acupuncture
dietary therapy
Tuina
massage
Qigong
Taiji
Jingju(Beijing Opera)
Major Roles
Sheng(Leading male roles )
Dan(Leading female roles)
Jing(heroes and warriors)
Chou(clown-like roles)
Main Skills
Singing
Recital
Acting
Acrobatic fighting
Tea culture
savor(品茶)
brew tea (泡茶)
serve tea (上茶)
Words and Expressions
农历 lunar calendar
阳历 solar calendar
端午节 Dragon Boat Featival
元宵节 Lantern Festival
清明节 Pure Brightness Day
重阳节 Double Ninth Day
24节气 24 seasonal division points
气功 controlled breathing exercise/ qigong
春联 spring couplet
剪纸 paper-cut
戏剧脸谱 theatrical mask
国画 traditional Chinese painting
中医 TCM
《三国演义》Three Kingdoms
《西游记》Journey to the West
《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin
大学 The Great Learning
中庸 The Doctrine of the Mean
论语 The Analects of Confucius
孟子 the Mencius
火药 gunpowder
印刷术 printing
造纸术 paper making
指南针 compass
篆书 seal character/script
隶书 official script
楷书 regular script
行书 running script
草书 cursive script
中国书法 Chinese Calligraphy
甲骨铭文 the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells
青铜器 bronze
龙舟比赛 dragon boat races
中秋节 Mid Autumn Festival
满月 full moon
放鞭炮 let off firecrackers
耍狮子 play the lion dance
拜年 pay a new-year call
踩高跷 walking on stilts
中国饮食文化 Chinese cuisine culture
炒 saute
炸 deep-fry
煎 pan-fry
蒸 steam
腌 pickling
词汇准备(中国的教育问题)
1.教育部
Ministry of Education
2.学杂费
tuition and incidental fees
3.九年义务教育
Nine-year Compulsory Education
4.国家公共财政
the national budget
5.免除
be exempt from(......被免除)
6.书本费
textbook costs
7.住宿补贴
lodging subsidy
8.“两免一补”
Two Exemption and One Subsidy
9.农民工
migrant workers
10.扩招
increase in enrolment
enrolment expansion
11.职业规划
career planning
其他:
1. deluxe suite 豪华套房
2.luggage claim/ luggage cart/ push cart 行李车
3.extend/express/convey 表达
4.pave the way 铺平道路
5.nitrogen oxide 氮氧化物
6.green diplomacy 绿色外交
7.hybrid 混合的
8. ritual 礼仪
9.sole agency 独家代理
10.selling agent 销售代理
11.draft agreement 协议草案
12.purchasing power 购买力
13.letter of guarantee 保证书
14.equitable 公平的
15.slack sales season 销售淡季
16.vaild contract 有效合同
17.void contract 无效合同
18.claim 索赔
19. written confirmation 书面确认书
20.subject to final confirmation 实际......以最终确认为准
21.advanve payment 预付款
22.publicity material 宣传资料
23.tentative 临时的
24.exclusive 独家的
25.head office 总部
26.offer报价
27.FOB离岸价
28.leap, increase sharply 大幅度增长
29. make some concesssion
30.CIF 到岸价
31. income tax 所得税
32.proficiency 熟练度
33.historic leap 历史性的跨越
34.surplus 过剩
35. adapt to 适应
36.opt for 选择
37.yawning gap 悬殊
38.lay flat 躺平