python的字符串 --综合练习题

练习一

设计一个程序，帮助小学生练习10以内的加法
详情:

• 随机生成加法题目;
• 学生查看题目并输入答案;
• 判别学生答题是否正确?
• 退出时, 统计学生答题总数,正确数量及正确率(保留两位小数点)；

- import random  # 导入随机数的函数库

all_number = 0  # 答题总数定义为0
right_number = 0  # 正确总数定义为0
for i in range(1, 100):  ##循环1～100个加法题
    student_choose = int(input('做题模式1、退出模式2'))
    if student_choose == 1:
        num1 = random.randint(1, 10)
        num2 = random.randint(1, 10)
        answer = num1 + num2  ##内部求和
        print('%d+%d=___' % (num1, num2))
        student_answer = int(input('请输入正确答案：'))
        if student_answer == answer:
            right_number += 1
            all_number += 1
            i += 1
        else:
            all_number += 1
            i += 1
    else:
        print('bye!!!')
        break
precision=right_number/all_number*100
print('你总共答了%d题，做对了%d题，正确率为%.2f%%' %(all_number,right_number,precision)）

结果

练习二

小学生算术能力测试系统:
设计一个程序，用来实现帮助小学生进行百以内的算术练习，
它具有以下功能：提供9道加、减、乘或除四种基本算术运算的题目；
练习者根据显示的题目输入自己的答案，
程序自动判断输入的答案是否正确并显示出相应的信息。

import random

all_number = 0
right_number = 0
for i in range(1, 10):
    student_choose = int(input('请选择模式-1答题，2退出：'))
    if student_choose == 1:
        num1 = random.randint(1, 100)
        num2 = random.randint(1, 100)
        # if num1 < num2:
        #     a = num1
        #     num1 = num2
        #     num2 = a
        offer_choose = ['+', '-', '*', '/']
        already_choose = random.choice(offer_choose)
        if already_choose == '+':
            answer = num1 + num2
            print('%d+%d=__' % (num1, num2))
            student_answer = int(input('请给出你的答案：'))
            if student_answer == answer:
                all_number += 1
                right_number += 1
                i += 1
            else:
                all_number += 1
                i += 1
        if already_choose == '-':
            answer = num1 - num2
            print('%d-%d=__' % (num1, num2))
            student_answer = int(input('请给出你的答案：'))
            if student_answer == answer:
                all_number += 1
                right_number += 1
                i += 1
            else:
                all_number += 1
                i += 1
        if already_choose == '*':
            answer = num1 * num2
            print('%d*%d=__' % (num1, num2))
            student_answer = int(input('请给出你的答案：'))
            if student_answer == answer:
                all_number += 1
                right_number += 1
                i += 1
            else:
                all_number += 1
                i += 1
        if already_choose == '/':
            answer = num1 / num2
            print('%d/%d=__' % (num1, num2))
            student_answer = float(input('请给出你的答案：'))
            if student_answer == answer:
                all_number += 1
                right_number += 1
                i += 1
            else:
                all_number += 1
                i += 1
    else:
        print('bye!!!')
        break
precision = right_number / all_number * 100
print('你总共答了%d题，答对了%d道，正确率为%.2f%%' % (all_number, right_number, precision))
if precision > 60.00:
    print('恭喜你，算术练习过关，再接再砺！！！')
else:
    print('算术练习不过关，别灰心，加油！！！')

结果