configure: error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 2.4.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+. 解决

文章描述了在构建GCC时遇到的一个错误,提示需要GMP4.2+,MPFR2.4.0+和MPC0.8.0+。解决方法是手动下载这些库的源代码,如gmp-6.1.0,mpfr-3.1.4,mpc-1.0.3,然后分别进行配置、编译和安装。

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错误:

configure: error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 2.4.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+.
Try the --with-gmp, --with-mpfr and/or --with-mpc options to specify
their locations. Source code for these libraries can be found at
their respective hosting sites as well as at
ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/. See also
http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html for additional info. If
you obtained GMP, MPFR and/or MPC from a vendor distribution package,
make sure that you have installed both the libraries and the header
files. They may be located in separate packages.

解决:

wget ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2

wget ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2

wget ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz

tar -jxvf gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2
cd gmp-6.1.0
./configure
make && make install

tar -jxvf mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2
cd mpfr-3.1.4
./configure
make && make install


tar -zxvf mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz
cd mpc-1.0.3
./configure
make && make install
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