Linux下如何禁用或启用SeLinux

• SELINUX=enforcing 使用SeLinux

开启SeLinux
vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=enforcing
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted 

关闭SeLinux

• 暂时关闭或者开启不用重启服务器，否则设置无效

暂时关闭
以root用户运行以下命令

setenforce 0

这条命令就是将 SELinux 的模式（Mode）设置为 Permissive，就相当于让它继续处于运行状态，监控和记录信息，但是不采取任何拦截动作，也就相当于临时禁用 SELinux 了。但是重启系统后就会恢复到原来的状态。
可以将它恢复，或者临时启用

setenforce 1

永久关闭

• SELINUX=disable 禁用SeLinux

vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disable
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted