django企业开发实战 简单的web server 学习记录

通过监听本地8000端口，接收客户端发过来的数据，然后返回对应的HTTP响应。

#coding:utf-8

import socket
from typing import List, Any, Union

EOL1 = b'\n\n'
EOL2 = b'\n\r\n'
body = '''<h2>Hello，web！<h2><h1>   我们接下来要学习《Django企业开发实战》</h1>'''
response_params = [
    'HTTP/1.0 200 OK',
    'Date:Sat,18 apr 2020 01:01:01 GMT',
    'Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8',
    'Content-Length: {}\r\n'.format(len(body.encode())),
    body,
]
response = '\r\n'.join(response_params)

def handle_connection(conn,addr):
    request = b""
    while EOL1 not in request and EOL2 not in request:
        request += conn.recv(1024)
    print(request)
    conn.send(response.encode())  #response转为bytes后传输
    conn.close()

def main():
    #socket.AF_INET 用于服务器与服务器之间网络通信
    #socket.SOCK_STREAM 用于基于TCP的流式socket通信
    serversocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    #设置端口可复用，保证我们每次按Ctrl+C组合键之后，快速重启
    serversocket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SOCK_STREAM, 1)
    serversocket.bind(('127.0.0.1',8000))
    serversocket.listen(5)  #设置backlog--socket连接最大排队数量
    print('http://127.0.0.1:8000')

    try:
        while True:
            conn,address = serversocket.accept()
            handle_connection(conn, address)
    finally:
        serversocket.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

运行结果示例