for循环

for循环与while循环的区别

while循环 之为“条件循环”,循环次数取决于条件什么时候变成 False
for 循环 称之为“取值循环”，循环次数取决于in后面的列表（字典，字符串）中的个数

for循环之列表

# for循环之列表
list = ['bage', 19, 'me']
for x in list:
    print(x)

for循环之字典

# for循环之之字典
dic = {"name": 'bage', "age": 19, "love": 'me'}
for x in dic:
    print(x, dic[x])

for循环之字符串

# for循环之字符串
sp = 'my name is bage'
for x in sp:
    print(x)

for循环之range

# for循环之range
# range(5)  # 结果是0,1,2,3,4  循环5次
for x in range(5):
    print('------')
# range(1,5)  # 结果是1，2，3，4  循环4次
for x in range(1,5):
    print('------')
# range(1,5,2)  # 结果是1，3  循环2次
for x in range(1,5,2):
    print('------') 

示例

for x in range(3):
    name = input('输入姓名')
    pwd = input('输入密码')
    if name == 'bage' and pwd == '123':
        print('登入成功')
        break
else:
    print('输入次数过多')

for循环之range + contiue

for x in range(6):
    if x == 3:
        continue
    print(x)

for循环之嵌套循环

# for循环之嵌套循环
for x in range(3):
    print('---->', x)
    for y in range(3):
        print('++++>', y)