C 入门-格式化输出字符

#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
	int a = 50;
	float b = 156.255f;
	printf("格式字符和标志字符的使用=============================\n");
	printf("原样输出（%%d）：a = %d\n",a);
	printf("左对齐（%%-d）：a = %-d\n", a);
	printf("原样输出（%%+d）：a = %+d\n", a);
	printf("原样输出（%% d）：a = % d\n", a);
	printf("八进制输出（%%#o）：a = %#o\n", a);
	printf("十六进制输出（%%#x）：a = %#xd\n", a);
	printf("浮点数输出（%%#f）：b = %#f\n", b);
	printf("设置输出宽度=============================\n");
	int c = 20000;
	printf("有负号的左对齐，右边留空：%-9d\n",c); //设置宽度为9
	printf("无负号的右对齐，左边留空：%9d\n", c);
	printf("设置精度=============================\n");
	double d = 25.1236;
	printf("d=%lf\n",d); //输出小数用%lf
	printf("格式化输出d:\n");
	printf("%.3lf\n",d);
	printf("%.9lf\n", d);
	printf("格式化输出字符:\n");
	printf("%.3s\n", "abcdefg");
	printf("%.9s\n", "abcdefg");
	return 0;
}