序列化和反序列化

什么是序列化和反序列化?
将对象转化为字节序列的过程叫序列化。
将字节回复为对象的过程叫反序列化。

package com.lxk.model;
 
import java.io.Serializable;
 
/**
 * @author lxk on 2017/11/1
 */
public class FlyPig implements Serializable {
    //private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static String AGE = "269";
    private String name;
    private String color;
    transient private String car;
 
    //private String addTip;
 
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
 
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
 
    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }
 
    public void setColor(String color) {
        this.color = color;
    }
 
    public String getCar() {
        return car;
    }
 
    public void setCar(String car) {
        this.car = car;
    }
 
    //public String getAddTip() {
    //    return addTip;
    //}
    //
    //public void setAddTip(String addTip) {
    //    this.addTip = addTip;
    //}
 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "FlyPig{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", color='" + color + '\'' +
                ", car='" + car + '\'' +
                ", AGE='" + AGE + '\'' +
                //", addTip='" + addTip + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

package com.lxk.test;
 
import com.lxk.model.FlyPig;
 
import java.io.*;
 
/**
 * 序列化测试
 *
 * @author lxk on 2017/11/1
 */
public class SerializableTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        serializeFlyPig();
        FlyPig flyPig = deserializeFlyPig();
        System.out.println(flyPig.toString());
 
    }
 
    /**
     * 序列化
     */
    private static void serializeFlyPig() throws IOException {
        FlyPig flyPig = new FlyPig();
        flyPig.setColor("black");
        flyPig.setName("naruto");
        flyPig.setCar("0000");
        // ObjectOutputStream 对象输出流，将 flyPig 对象存储到E盘的 flyPig.txt 文件中，完成对 flyPig 对象的序列化操作
        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File("d:/flyPig.txt")));
        oos.writeObject(flyPig);
        System.out.println("FlyPig 对象序列化成功！");
        oos.close();
    }
 
    /**
     * 反序列化
     */
    private static FlyPig deserializeFlyPig() throws Exception {
        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File("d:/flyPig.txt")));
        FlyPig person = (FlyPig) ois.readObject();
        System.out.println("FlyPig 对象反序列化成功！");
        return person;
    }
}

这个静态static的属性，他不序列化