dom4j读取xml文件

这是需要读取的xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<employees>
  <employee>
    <code>emp001</code>
    <name>张三</name>
    <age>12</age>
    <sex>男</sex>
  </employee>
  <employee>
    <code>emp002</code>
    <name>李四</name>
    <age>88</age>
    <sex>男</sex>
  </employee>
</employees>

这是一个工具类 用来得到类路径

package com.sczy.Tools;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

//获取类路径
public class Tloos {
    //获取当前文件袋额类路径
    public  static  String getPaths(){
        String path = Tloos.class.getClassLoader().getResource("").getPath().toString();
        try {
            path = URLDecoder.decode(path,"utf-8");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return path;
    }

这是读取方法的主体类

package com.sczy.entity;

import com.sczy.Tools.Tloos;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class dom4jForEmployee {
    public static List<Employee> getEmployee(String fileName){
        List<Employee> empList = new ArrayList<Employee>();
        String classPath = Tloos.getPaths();
        File xmlFile  = new File(classPath+"com/sczy/doc/"+fileName);//基于文件建立一个文件流
        Reader read = null;
        try {
             read = new FileReader(xmlFile);
            SAXReader saxread = new SAXReader();
            Document doc = saxread.read(read);//获取文档流
            Element ele = doc.getRootElement();//获取跟节点
            List<Element> elelist = ele.elements("employee");//获取所有根节点下的所有一级子元素
            for(Element e:elelist){
                Employee emp = new Employee();
                String code = e.element("code").getText();
                emp.setEmpCode(code);
                String name = e.element("name").getText();
                emp.setName(name);
                String ages = e.element("age").getText();
                int age = Integer.parseInt(ages);
                emp.setAge(age);
                String sex = e.element("sex").getText();
                emp.setSex(sex);
                empList.add(emp);//将得到的对象放进数组
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                read.close();//关闭流
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return empList;
    }
}

测试类

package com.sczy.test;

import com.sczy.entity.Employee;
import com.sczy.entity.dom4jForEmployee;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class testDom4jForEmployee {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String fileName = "Employee.xml";
        ArrayList<Employee> emp = (ArrayList<Employee>) dom4jForEmployee.getEmployee(fileName);
        for(Employee e:emp){
            System.out.println(e.getEmpCode()+"    "+e.getName()+"    "+e.getAge()+"  "+e.getAge());
        }
    }
}