java，web项目中的session。

对session的操作

package com.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * 对Session属性的操作
 * @title SessionOperateServlet.java
 */
@WebServlet("/session")
public class SessionOperateServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -823507841998757131L;

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String key = request.getParameter("name");
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		
		switch (key) {
		case "add": // 添加属性
			session.setAttribute("xxx", "1111");
			session.setAttribute("yyy", "yyy");
			break;
		case "remove": // 删除属性
			session.removeAttribute("yyy");
			break;
		case "modify": // 修改属性
			session.setAttribute("xxx", "2222");
			response.getWriter().print(session.getAttribute("xxx"));
			break;
		case "all": // 消毁Session
			session.invalidate();
			break;
		}
	}
}

演示session的用法

package com.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * 演示Session的Servlet
 * @title SessionServlet2.java
 * Cookie: JSESSIONID=6F011446DA5E07440A06F3757EC78147
 * Cookie: JSESSIONID=8F6AB4574C88B63E624ACCD039747556
 * Cookie: JSESSIONID=DC91EE8D9806D180C27EC1216E3E6C1E
 * Cookie: JSESSIONID=F31EECBE099313E9847715975BCA6611
 */
@WebServlet("/servlet2")
public class SessionServlet2 extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2008865399088388474L;

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 创建Session对象
		// 说明：getSession(boolean create);如果使用这个方法，当
		// session不存在时就创建一个新的，如果使用getSession()，当
		// session不存在时就返回一个null
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		
		response.setContentType("text/html; charset=utf-8");
		
		// 从Session中获取指定的名称
		String name = (String)session.getAttribute("name");
		Object age = session.getAttribute("age");
		if (name != null) {
			response.getWriter().print(name+"<br/>");
			response.getWriter().print(age+"<br/>");
			
			// 如果要删除Session中的指定名称，可以使用removeAttribute(name)方法
			session.removeAttribute("name");
			
			response.getWriter().print("------------<br/>");
			
			Object n = session.getAttribute("name");
			Object a = session.getAttribute("age");
			
			response.getWriter().print(n+"<br/>");
			response.getWriter().print(a+"<br/>");
			
			// 如果要删除Session中所有数据，则需要使用如下方法：
			session.invalidate(); // 删除所有数据
			
			response.getWriter().print("------------<br/>");
			
			n = session.getAttribute("name");
			a = session.getAttribute("age");
			
			response.getWriter().print(n+"<br/>");
			response.getWriter().print(a+"<br/>");
		} else {
			System.out.println("没有Session");
		}
	}
}

session2

package com.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * 演示Session的Servlet
 * 
 * @title SessionServlet.java
 * @author 姚臣伟
 * @company 慧与（中国）
 * @date 2019年10月12日
 */
@WebServlet("/servlet1")
public class SessionServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 3871869978555454629L;

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 获取Session对象
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		// 向Session对象添加一个值
		session.setAttribute("name", "jock");
		session.setAttribute("age", 20);
		// 重定向到servlet2
		response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/servlet2");
	}
}