linux系统Centos7搭建DNS服务器

DNS服务器----192.168.1.1
Client客户机—192.168.1.254

1、配置IP地址 vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
服务器
IPADDR=192.168.1.1
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
客户机
IPADDR=192.168.1.254
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
DNS1=192.168.1.1
2、关闭防火墙和Selinux
systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0 或 vim /etc/sysconfig /selinux
3、yum安装bind
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo
添加：
[yum]
name=yum
baseurl=file:///media/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

[root@localhost ~]# yum list
[root@localhost ~]# yum install bind -y
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa bind

4、修改配置文件
（1）修改name.conf
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/named.conf
修改：
options {
directory “/var/named”;
};
zone “huizhong.com” IN {
type master;
file “huizhong.com.zone”;
};

（2）区域配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/named/huizhong.com.zone
添加：
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA root huizhong.com. (

                                    2020092901
                                    1D
                                    1H
                                    1W
                                    3H )
    NS      www.huizhong.com.

www A 1.1.1.1
mail A 2.2.2.2
ftp A 3.3.3.3

5、验证配置文件
（1）验证主配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# named-checkconf /etc/named.conf

（2）验证区域文件
[root@localhost ~]# named-checkzone huizhong.com /var/named/huizhong.com.zone

6、启动服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start named
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable named
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status named

7、验证DNS
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/resolv.conf
添加：
nameserver 192.168.1.1

或者
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
DNS1=192.168.1.1

[root@localhost ~] # nslookup ww w.huizhong.com