ajax的get请求与post请求

Ajax 技术核心是JavaScript对象XMLHttpRequest(简称 XHR), 它是一种支持异步请求数据的技术.
与服务器进行数据交换,实现同步或异步的刷新.

ajax.post.js

const Ajax = (function () {
    // {uname:123,upwd:123};
    // uname=123&upwd=123&
    function getPrams(obj) {
        var str = "";
        for (var key in obj) {
            str += key + '=' + obj[key] + "&";
        }
        return str;
    }
    function createXHR() {
        if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
            return new XMLHttpRequest()
        }
        return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP');
    }

    return function (url, data, callback) {
        var xhr = createXHR();
        xhr.open('post', url, true);
        //告诉服务器,浏览器这边发送过去的内容是 仿form表格格式的数据
        xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        //可以要求服务器返送 json过来
        xhr.responseType = "json";
        xhr.send(getPrams(data));
        xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (xhr.status == 200) {
                if (xhr.readyState == 4) {
                    if (typeof (callback) == "function") {
                        callback(xhr.response);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
})()

ajax.get.js

const Ajax = (function () {
    // {uname:abc123,upwd:123};
    //  uname=abc123&upwd=123
    function getParams(obj) {
        var str = "";
        for (key in obj) {
            str += key + "=" + obj[key] + "&";
        }
        return str;
    }
    //1.创建ajax核心对象
    function createXHR() {
        if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
            return new XMLHttpRequest();
        }
        return new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
    }
    //2.创建ajax
    return function (url, data, callback) {
        var xhr = createXHR();
        xhr.open("get", url + "?" + getParams(data), true); //异步
        xhr.send(null);
        //异步如何拿到数据?
        xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (xhr.status == 200) {
                if (xhr.readyState == 4) {
                    if (typeof (callback) == "function") {
                        callback(xhr.response);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
})();