This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.

错误提示

使用Eureka，服务消费方访问报
This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.

Fri Oct 16 11:23:45 CST 2020
There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
com.netflix.client.ClientException: Load balancer does not have available server for client: SPRINGCLOUD-PROVIDER-DEPT

原因

//通过ribbon，这里应该是一个变量，通过服务名访问
private static final String REST_URL_PREFIX = "http://SPRINGCLOUD-PROVIDER-DEPT";

可能是请求的服务名与Eureka上面注册的服务名不一致

可以看到在eureka上面的服务名是COM.TOM.SPRINGCLOUD-PROVIDER-DEPT-HYSTRIX-8001

解决方案

修改任意一方的名称，使其一致即可。例如修改服务提供方显示的服务名：

#Eureka配置
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka/
  instance:
    instance-id: springcloud-provider-dept8001  #修改Eureka上的默认描述信息

再看看eureka确认一下

可以看到已经修改过来了，上面那个是由于eureka的保护机制暂时没有删除，不用管。