Java—分数四则运算

Java—分数四则运算

Description
编写程序，实现两个分数的加减法

Input
输入包含多行数据；

每行数据是一个字符串，格式是"a/boc/d"，其中a, b, c, d为数字（每个数字保证为正数并且不存在正号）。o是运算符"+“或者”-","*",""。

数据以EOF结束，输入数据保证合法。

Output
直接输出结果，并且注意结果应符合书写习惯，没有多余的符号、分子、分母，并且化简至最简分数形式。

Sample
Input
1/100+3/100
1/4-1/2
1/3-1/3
1/2*2/1
1/2\1/2
Output
1/25
-1/4
0
1
1

import java.util.Scanner;

class Opertion {
	int a, b, c, d, m, n;

	public Opertion(int a, int b, int c, int d) {
		this.a = a;
		this.b = b;
		this.c = c;
		this.d = d;
	}
//分式约分
	public void print(int m, int n) {
		int x = Math.abs(m);
		int y = Math.abs(n);
		if (x < y) {
			int t = x;
			x = y;
			y = t;
		}
		while (y != 0) {
			int k = x % y;
			x = y;
			y = k;
		}
		m = m / x;
		n = n / x;
		if (n == 1)
			System.out.println(m);
		else
			System.out.println(m + "/" + n);
	}
//四则运算
	public void sum() {
		m = a * d + b * c;
		n = b * d;
		print(m, n);
	}

	public void jian() {
		m = a * d - b * c;
		n = b * d;
		print(m, n);
	}

	public void cheng() {
		m = a * c;
		n = b * d;
		print(m, n);
	}

	public void chu() {
		m = a * d;
		n = b * c;
		print(m, n);
	}
//判断四则运算类型
	public void oper(String s) {
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			char ss = s.charAt(i);
			if (ss == '+') {
				sum();
				break;
			} else if (ss == '-') {
				jian();
				break;
			} else if (ss == '*') {
				cheng();
				break;
			} else if (ss == '\\') {
				chu();
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		while (reader.hasNext()) {
			String str;
			str = reader.nextLine();
			String s1[] = str.split("\\+|\\-|\\*|\\\\");//分离出两个分式
			String fir[] = s1[0].split("/");//将第一个分式的分子和分母分离并求出值
			int a = Integer.parseInt(fir[0]);
			int b = Integer.parseInt(fir[1]);
			String sec[] = s1[1].split("/");//将第二个分式的分子和分母分离并求出值
			int c = Integer.parseInt(sec[0]);
			int d = Integer.parseInt(sec[1]);
			Opertion opertion = new Opertion(a, b, c, d);
			opertion.oper(str);
		}
	}

}