最简单的系统--成绩管理系统

1.录入学生信息 2.打印学生信息
3.保存学生信息 4.读取学生信息
5.统计学生人数 6.查找学生信息
7.修改学生信息 8.删除学生信息
0.退出系统 输入有误，重新输入

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
typedef struct _student
{
	char name[20];
	int age;
	int stuNum;
	int score;
}student;
typedef struct _Node
{
	student stu;
	struct _Node* pNext;
}Node;
Node *g_pHead = NULL;
void weclome();
void Inputstudent();//录入学生信息
void printstudent();//打印学生信息
void savestudent();//保存学生信息
void Readstudent();//读取学生信息
int countstudent();//统计所有学生人数
Node* findstudent();//查找学生信息
void Nodeifystudent(); //修改学生信息
void Deletestudent(); //删除学生信息
int main()
{
	system("color 1f");
	while (1)
	{
		weclome();
		char ch = getch();
		switch (ch)
		{
		case '1':
			Inputstudent();
			break;
		case '2':
		   printstudent();
			break;
		case '3':
			savestudent();
			break;
		case '4':
			Readstudent();
			break;
		case '5':
			printf("学生总人数为:%d\n", countstudent());
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			break;
		case '6':
		{
					Node* p = findstudent();
					if (p != NULL)
					{
						printf("学号:%d\t姓名:%s\t年龄:%d\t成绩%d\t", p->stu.stuNum, p->stu.name, p->stu.age, p->stu.score);
					}
					else
						printf("没有学生信息\n");
					system("pause");
					system("cls");//清屏
		}
			break;
		case '7':
			Nodeifystudent();
			break;
		case '8':
			Deletestudent();
			break;
		case '9':
			printf("Bye Bye!!!\n");
			system("pause");
			system("cls");//清屏
			break;
		default:
			printf("你的输入有误，请重新输入.\n");
			system("pause");
			system("cls");//清屏

		}
	}
	return 0;
}
void weclome()
{
	printf("*************************************************\n");
	printf("*\t欢迎使用高校学生成绩管理系统V1.0\t*\n");
	printf("*************************************************\n");
	printf("*\t\t请选择功能列表\t\t*\n");
	printf("*************************************************\n");
	printf("*\t1.录入学生信息\t      2.打印学生信息\t*\n");
	printf("*\t3.保存学生信息\t      4.读取学生信息\t*\n");
	printf("*\t5.统计学生人数\t      6.查找学生信息\t*\n");
	printf("*\t7.修改学生信息\t      8.删除学生信息\t*\n");
	printf("*\t0.退出系统\t\n");
	printf("*************************************************\n");
}
void Inputstudent()
{
	Node* pNewNode=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
	pNewNode->pNext = NULL;
	//头插法
	if (g_pHead == NULL)
	{
		g_pHead = pNewNode;
	}
	else
	{
		pNewNode->pNext = g_pHead;
		g_pHead = pNewNode;
	}
	printf("请输入学生的姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", pNewNode->stu.name);
	printf("请输入学生的年龄\n");
	scanf("%d", &pNewNode->stu.age);
	printf("请输入学生的学号\n");
	scanf("%d", &pNewNode->stu.stuNum);
	printf("请输入学生的成绩\n");
	scanf("%d", &pNewNode->stu.score);
	printf("学生信息录入成功\n");
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏

}
void printstudent()
{
	system("cls");//清屏
	printf("****************************************************************\n");
	printf("*\t欢迎使用高校学生成绩管理系统V1.0\t*\n");
	printf("****************************************************************\n");
	printf("*\t学号\t*\t姓名\t*\t年龄\t*\t成绩\t*\n");
	printf("****************************************************************\n");
	Node* p = g_pHead;
	while (p!=NULL)
	{
		printf("*\t%d\t\t%s\t\t%d\t\t%d\t*\n",p->stu.stuNum,p->stu.name,p->stu.age,p->stu.score);
		p = p->pNext;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏
}
void savestudent()//保存学生信息
{
	FILE* fp = fopen("E:\chengjiguanlixitong", "w");
	if (fp == NULL)
	{
		printf("打开文件失败\n");
		return;
	}
	Node* p = g_pHead;
	while (p!=NULL)
	{
		fwrite(&p->stu, 1, sizeof(student), fp);
		p = p->pNext;
	}
	fclose(fp);
	printf("\n数据保存成功\n");
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void Readstudent()//读取学生信息
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("E:\chengjiguanlixitong", "r");
	if (fp == NULL)
	{
		printf("打开文件失败\n");
		return;
	}
	student stu;
	while (fread(&stu,1,sizeof(student),fp))
	{
		Node* pNewNode = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
		//fread(&pNewNode->stu, 1, sizeof(student), fp);
		pNewNode->pNext = NULL;
		memcpy(pNewNode, &stu, sizeof(student));
		if (g_pHead == NULL)
		{
			g_pHead = pNewNode;
		}
		else
		{
			pNewNode->pNext = g_pHead;
			g_pHead = pNewNode;
		}
	}
	fclose(fp);
	printf("加载数据成功\n");
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
int countstudent()
{
	int ncount = 0;
	Node*p = g_pHead;
	while (p!=NULL)
	{
		ncount++;
		p = p->pNext;
	}
	return ncount;
}
Node* findstudent()
{
	int nstuNum;
	char szName[20];
	printf("请输入查找学生的学号:\n");
	scanf("%d", &nstuNum);
	printf("请输入查找学生的姓名:\n");
	scanf("%s", &szName);
	Node*p = g_pHead;
	while (p!=NULL)
	{
		if (p->stu.stuNum == nstuNum || 0 == strcmp(p->stu.name, szName))
			return p;
		p->pNext;
	}
	return NULL;
}
void Nodeifystudent()
{
	int nstuNum;
	printf("请输入修改学生的学号:\n");
	scanf("%d", &nstuNum);
	Node*p = g_pHead;
	while ( p != NULL)
	{
		if (p->stu.stuNum == nstuNum)
		{
			printf("请输入要修改学生的姓名 年龄 成绩:\n");
			scanf("%s %d %%d", p->stu.name, &p->stu.age, &p->stu.score);
			printf("修改成功\n");
			break;
		}
		p->pNext;
	}
	if (p == NULL)
	{
		printf("没有找到该学生信息，\n");
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void Deletestudent()//删除学生信息、从链表删除节点
{
	int nstuNum;
	printf("请输入要删除学生的学号:\n");
	scanf("%d", &nstuNum);
	Node * p1, *p2;
	if (g_pHead->stu.stuNum == nstuNum)
	{
		p1 = g_pHead;
		g_pHead = g_pHead->pNext;
		free(p1);
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}
	Node*p = g_pHead;
	while (p->pNext != NULL)
	{
		if (g_pHead->stu.stuNum == nstuNum)
		{
			p2 = p->pNext;
			p->pNext = p->pNext->pNext;
			free(p2);
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}
		p = p->pNext;
		if (p->pNext==NULL)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (p->pNext == NULL)
	{
		printf("没有找到该学员:\n");
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}