一.java数组增删改查实例1方法2

package com.hp.Test1006;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {
    private static String[] str;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建string数组设置固定长度
//        str = new String[]{"李磊","李雷","李蕾","李垒","李镭","李华","李花","利华"};
        str = new String[10];
        //传值
        str[0] = "李磊";
        str[1] = "李雷";
        str[2] = "李蕾";
        str[3] = "李垒";
        str[4] = "李镭";
        str[5] = "李华";
        str[6] = "李花";
        str[7] = "利华";
        System.out.println("班级学生姓名：");
        for (int i = 0; i <str.length; i++) {
            System.out.print((i+1)+"."+str[i] + " ");
        }
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("欢迎来带学生管理系统");
            System.out.println("\n==请选择操作序号==\n1.添加\n2.删除\n3.修改\n4.查询\n0.退出");
            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
            String s = sc.nextLine();
            if (s.equals("1")){
                System.out.println("请输入要添加的内容:");
                String name = sc.nextLine();
                listAdd(str,name);
                System.out.println("以下是修改后的学生名单");
                listShowAll(str);
            }
            if (s.equals("2")){
                System.out.println("请输入要删除的id:");
                int i = new Integer(sc.nextLine());
                listDel(str,i-1);
                System.out.println("以下是修改后的学生名单");
                listShowAll(str);
            }
            if (s.equals("3")){
                System.out.println("请输入要修改的id:");
                int i = new Integer(sc.nextLine());
                System.out.println("请输入要修改的内容:");
                String name = sc.nextLine();
                listUpdate(str,i-1,name);
                System.out.println("以下是修改后的学生名单");
                listShowAll(str);
            }
            if (s.equals("4")){
                System.out.println("请输入要查询的id:");
                int i = new Integer(sc.nextLine());
                listQueryByIndex(str,i-1);
            }
            if (s.equals("0")){
                System.out.println("再见");
                break;
            }
        }

    }
    //增加
    private static void listAdd(String[] str,String name){
        str[str.length-2]=name;
    }

    //通过索引删除
    private static void listDel(String[] str,int i){
//        //将数组转为list
//        List<String> list1= Arrays.asList(str);
//        //调用list方法删除
//        list1.remove(i);
//        //再转为数组
//        list1.toArray(str);

//        //创建一个list集合
//        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
//        //for循环遍历把值添加到list中
//        for (int j = 0; j <str.length; j++){
//            list.add(str[j]);
//        }
//        //通过索引删除
//        list.remove(i);
//        System.out.println(list.toString());
//        //转为string数组覆盖
//        String[] strs = list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
//        for (int j = 0; j <strs.length; j++) {
//            System.out.print(strs[j] + " ");
//        }
        //for循环 从删除的当前索引+1把数据进行替代
        for (int j = i; j < str.length-1; j++) {
            str[j] = str[j + 1];
        }
    }

    //通过索引修改
    private static void listUpdate(String[] str,int i ,String name){
        str[i]=name;
    }

    //全查询
    private static void listShowAll(String[] str){
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(str[i] + " ");
        }
    }
    //根据索引查询
    private static void listQueryByIndex(String[] str,int i){
        System.out.println(str[i]);
    }

}