SSM整合 直接用

创建web项目

• 创建Maven工程

• 修改pom文件

<packaging>war</packaging>

• 完善Maven工程web项目结构

• 添加web项目依赖

 <dependencies>
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jsp-api -->
     <dependency>
         <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
         <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
         <version>2.0</version>
         <scope>provided</scope>
     </dependency>
 ​
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
     <dependency>
         <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
         <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
         <version>4.0.1</version>
         <scope>provided</scope>
     </dependency>
 </dependencies>

• 配置服务器运行环境

9.2 部署MyBatis

• 添加MyBatis依赖

 <!-- mysql驱动 -->
 <dependency>
   <groupId>mysql</groupId>
     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
     <version>5.1.47</version>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- mybatis依赖 -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
     <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
     <version>3.4.6</version>
 </dependency>
 <!-- lombok依赖 -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
     <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
     <version>1.18.24</version>
     <scope>provided</scope>
 </dependency>

• 创建Mybatis配置文件mybatis-config.xml

 <?xm1version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
 <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
         "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
 <configuration>
 ​
 </configuration>

9.3 部署Spring、SpringMVC

9.3.1 添加依赖

 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.18</version>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.18</version>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.18</version>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.20</version>
     <scope>test</scope>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.22</version>
 </dependency>
 ​
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
     <version>5.3.18</version>
 </dependency>   
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
     <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
     <version>2.13.3</version>
 </dependency>

9.3.2 创建Spring配置文件（多配置文件分开配置）

• spring-context.xml 只配置注解声明以及类的管理

 <?xm1version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://wWw.springframework.org/schema/beans
                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
     <!--声明使用注解配置-->
     <context:annotation-config/>
 ​
     <!--声明Spring工厂注解的扫描范围-->
     <context:component-scanbase-package="com.shen"/>
 ​
 </beans>

• spring-mvc.xml 进行mvc相关的配置，例如静态资源的配置、拦截器配置等

 <?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
 ​
     <!--声明MVC使用注解配置-->
     <mvc:annotation-driven/>
 ​
 </beans>

• spring-mybatis.xml 进行Spring与MyBatis整合相关的配置

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">


</beans>

9.3.3 配置SpringMVC前端控制器

• 在web.xml进行配置

 <servlet>
     <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
     <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
     <init-param>
         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
         <param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
      </init-param>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
     <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
         <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>

9.4 整合配置（IoC）

9.4.1 导入mybatis-spring依赖

9.4.2 配置druid连接池

 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
     <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
     <version>1.3.2</version>
 </dependency>

• 添加druid依赖

 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
     <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
     <version>1.2.8</version>
 </dependency>

• 创建druid.properties并配置

 druid.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
 druid.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=false
 druid.username=root
 druid.password=000427
 ​
 ## 连接池参数
 druid.pool.init=1
 druid.pool.minIdle=3
 druid.pool.maxActive=5
 druid.pool.timeout=3000

• 在spring-mybatis.xml配置数据源

9.4.3 配置SqlSessionFactory

 <context:property-placeholderlocation="classpath:druid.properties"/>
 ​
 <beanid="druidDataSource"class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
     <propertyname="driverClassName"value="${druid.driver}"/>
     <propertyname="url"value="${druid.url}"/>
     <propertyname="username"value="${druid.username}"/>
     <propertyname="password"value="${druid.password}"/>
 ​
     <propertyname="initialSize"value="${druid.pool.init}"/>
     <propertyname="minIdle"value="${druid.pool.minIdle}"/>
     <propertyname="maxActive"value="${druid.pool.maxActive}"/>
     <propertyname="maxWait"value="${druid.pool.timeout}"/>
 </bean>

• 在spring-mybatis.xml配置数据源

 <beanid="sqlSessionFactory"class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
     <propertyname="dataSource"ref="druidDataSource"/>
     <propertyname="mapperLocations"value="classpath:mappers/*.xml"/>
     <propertyname="typeAliasesPackage"value="com.shen.bean"/>
     <propertyname="configLocation"value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
 </bean>

9.4.4 配置MapperScannerConfigurer

• 在spring-mybatis.xml配置

 <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
     <propertyname="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName"value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
     <propertyname="basePackage"value="com.shen.dao"/>
 </bean>

9.5 整合配置（AOP）

使用spring提供的事务管理完成DAO操作的事务管理
基于注解的事务管理配置：

• 将Spring提供的事务管理切面类配置到Spring容器

   <!--事务管理类-->
   <beanid="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
         <propertyname="dataSource"ref="druidDataSource"/>
     </bean>
 ​
     <tx:annotation-driventransaction-manager="transactionManager"/>